OBJECTIVE: To assess the effect of a 4-month high-intensity interval training programme on cognitive functioning, cerebral oxygenation, central haemodynamic and cardiometabolic parameters and aerobic capacity in obese patients. METHODS: Cognitive functioning, cerebral oxygenation, central haemodynamic, cardiometabolic and exercise para-meters were measured before and after a 4-month high-intensity interval training programme in 6 obese patients (mean age 49 years (standard deviation 8), fat mass percentage 31 ± 7%). RESULTS: Body composition (body mass, total and trunk fat mass, waist circumference) and fasting insulin were improved after the programme (p < 0.05). V. O2 and power output at ventilatory threshold and peak power output were improved after the programme (p < 0.05). Cognitive functioning, including short-term and verbal memory, attention and processing speed, was significantly improved after training (p < 0.05). Cerebral oxygen extraction was also improved after training (p < 0.05). CONCLUSION: These preliminary results indicate that a 4-month high-intensity interval training programme in obese patients improved both cognitive functioning and cere-bral oxygen extraction, in association with improved exercise capacity and body composition.
OBJECTIVE: To assess the effect of a 4-month high-intensity interval training programme on cognitive functioning, cerebral oxygenation, central haemodynamic and cardiometabolic parameters and aerobic capacity in obesepatients. METHODS: Cognitive functioning, cerebral oxygenation, central haemodynamic, cardiometabolic and exercise para-meters were measured before and after a 4-month high-intensity interval training programme in 6 obesepatients (mean age 49 years (standard deviation 8), fat mass percentage 31 ± 7%). RESULTS: Body composition (body mass, total and trunk fat mass, waist circumference) and fasting insulin were improved after the programme (p < 0.05). V. O2 and power output at ventilatory threshold and peak power output were improved after the programme (p < 0.05). Cognitive functioning, including short-term and verbal memory, attention and processing speed, was significantly improved after training (p < 0.05). Cerebral oxygen extraction was also improved after training (p < 0.05). CONCLUSION: These preliminary results indicate that a 4-month high-intensity interval training programme in obesepatients improved both cognitive functioning and cere-bral oxygen extraction, in association with improved exercise capacity and body composition.
Authors: Sara Mijwel; Malin Backman; Kate A Bolam; Anna Jervaeus; Carl Johan Sundberg; Sara Margolin; Maria Browall; Helene Rundqvist; Yvonne Wengström Journal: Breast Cancer Res Treat Date: 2017-11-14 Impact factor: 4.872
Authors: Mathieu Gayda; Gabriel Lapierre; Olivier Dupuy; Sarah Fraser; Louis Bherer; Martin Juneau; Vincent Gremeaux; Anil Nigam Journal: Physiol Rep Date: 2017-06
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