Literature DB >> 25175930

Laparoscopic ventral mesh rectopexy in male patients with internal or external rectal prolapse.

A E Owais1, H Sumrien, K Mabey, K McCarthy, G L Greenslade, A R Dixon.   

Abstract

AIM: Laparoscopic ventral mesh rectopexy (LVMR) has been used to treat rectal prolapse, obstructed defaecation (OD), faecal incontinence (FI) and multicompartment pelvic floor dysfunction. Its value in treating men has been questioned. The aim of the present study was to assess the results in male patients.
METHOD: A password-protected electronic database of all LVMRs carried out in North Bristol NHS trust & Spire hospital between 2002 and 2013 was examined. In addition to the clinical outcome, quality of life (QoL), Cleveland Clinic Incontinence Score (CCIS), obstructed defecation syndrome (ODS) score, visual analogue score (VAS) for the severity of bowel and urinary symptoms and the numerical rating scale (NRS) for pain and patient-reported outcome measures were evaluated.
RESULTS: Sixty-eight men of median age 35 years and body mass index 26 kg/m(2) underwent LVMR for external rectal prolapse (18) or Grade III-V rectal intussusception (50) presenting with OD, FI and pelvic pain. Ten per cent had been labelled 'chronic idiopathic pelvic pain' and 60% had undergone previous haemorrhoidal surgery. Complications were minor and included urinary retention (10%). Eighty per cent of patients had an uncomplicated recovery with 24% being treated as day cases. There were no cases of impotence or retrograde ejaculation. Median follow-up was 42 (IQR 26-61) months. CCIS score improved from 4 (IQR 0-8) to 0 (IQR 0-0) (P < 0.001) and the ODS score from 18.5 (IQR 16-22) to 6 (IQR 5-8) (P < 0.001). Patients reported significant improvement in the NRS for pain and QoL (BBSQ-22) at 3 months (P = 0.000). The QoL and the VAS for bowel symptoms were maintained at 4 years. At the last follow-up 56 (82%) patients were asymptomatic and 6 (8.8%) had persisting symptoms. There was no case of recurrent external rectal prolapse.
CONCLUSION: LVMR is an effective treatment for external and symptomatic internal rectal prolapse in men, leading to significant improvement in QoL and function. Colorectal Disease
© 2014 The Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Ventral mesh rectopexy; male; rectal prolapse

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25175930     DOI: 10.1111/codi.12763

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Colorectal Dis        ISSN: 1462-8910            Impact factor:   3.788


  12 in total

Review 1.  Functional Disorders: Rectoanal Intussusception.

Authors:  Kristen Blaker; Joselin L Anandam
Journal:  Clin Colon Rectal Surg       Date:  2017-02

Review 2.  Current status of laparoscopic and robotic ventral mesh rectopexy for external and internal rectal prolapse.

Authors:  Jan J van Iersel; Tim J C Paulides; Paul M Verheijen; John W Lumley; Ivo A M J Broeders; Esther C J Consten
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2016-06-07       Impact factor: 5.742

3.  Outcome of laparoscopic ventral mesh rectopexy for full-thickness external rectal prolapse: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression analysis of the predictors for recurrence.

Authors:  Sameh Hany Emile; Hossam Elfeki; Mostafa Shalaby; Ahmad Sakr; Pierpaolo Sileri; Steven D Wexner
Journal:  Surg Endosc       Date:  2019-04-30       Impact factor: 4.584

4.  Laparoscopic ventral rectopexy in male patients with external rectal prolapse is associated with a high reoperation rate.

Authors:  T Rautio; J Mäkelä-Kaikkonen; M Vaarala; M Kairaluoma; J Kössi; M Carpelan-Holmström; S Salmenkylä; P Ohtonen; J Mäkelä
Journal:  Tech Coloproctol       Date:  2016-09-19       Impact factor: 3.781

5.  Evolution of male rectal prolapse surgery and initial experience of robotic rectopexy in men.

Authors:  Arifa Siddika; Sunita Saha; Shahab Siddiqi
Journal:  J Robot Surg       Date:  2016-11-09

6.  Stepped-wedge randomised trial of laparoscopic ventral mesh rectopexy in adults with chronic constipation: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  Ugo Grossi; Natasha Stevens; Eleanor McAlees; Jon Lacy-Colson; Steven Brown; Anthony Dixon; Gian Luca Di Tanna; S Mark Scott; Christine Norton; Nadine Marlin; James Mason; Charles H Knowles
Journal:  Trials       Date:  2018-02-05       Impact factor: 2.279

7.  Suture rectopexy versus ventral mesh rectopexy for complete full-thickness rectal prolapse and intussusception: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  H S Lobb; C C Kearsey; S Ahmed; R Rajaganeshan
Journal:  BJS Open       Date:  2021-01-08

8.  Clinical efficacy of integral theory-guided laparoscopic integral pelvic floor/ligament repair in the treatment of internal rectal prolapse in females.

Authors:  Yang Yang; Yong-Li Cao; Yuan-Yao Zhang; Shou-Sen Shi; Wei-Wei Yang; Nan Zhao; Bing-Bing Lyu; Wen-Li Zhang; Dong Wei
Journal:  World J Clin Cases       Date:  2020-12-06       Impact factor: 1.337

Review 9.  Mesh-related complications and recurrence after ventral mesh rectopexy with synthetic versus biologic mesh: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  E M van der Schans; M A Boom; M El Moumni; P M Verheijen; I A M J Broeders; E C J Consten
Journal:  Tech Coloproctol       Date:  2021-11-23       Impact factor: 3.781

10.  Predictive Factors for Recurrence of External Rectal Prolapse after Laparoscopic Ventral Rectopexy.

Authors:  Akira Tsunoda; Tomoko Takahashi; Satoshi Matsuda; Hiroshi Kusanagi
Journal:  J Anus Rectum Colon       Date:  2021-10-28
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