Literature DB >> 24701306

A systematic review of physician leadership and emotional intelligence.

Laura Janine Mintz, James K Stoller.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This review evaluates the current understanding of emotional intelligence (EI) and physician leadership, exploring key themes and areas for future research. LITERATURE SEARCH: We searched the literature using PubMed, Google Scholar, and Business Source Complete for articles published between 1990 and 2012. Search terms included physician and leadership, emotional intelligence, organizational behavior, and organizational development. All abstracts were reviewed. Full articles were evaluated if they addressed the connection between EI and physician leadership. Articles were included if they focused on physicians or physicians-in-training and discussed interventions or recommendations. APPRAISAL AND SYNTHESIS: We assessed articles for conceptual rigor, study design, and measurement quality. A thematic analysis categorized the main themes and findings of the articles.
RESULTS: The search produced 3713 abstracts, of which 437 full articles were read and 144 were included in this review. Three themes were identified: (1) EI is broadly endorsed as a leadership development strategy across providers and settings; (2) models of EI and leadership development practices vary widely; and (3) EI is considered relevant throughout medical education and practice. Limitations of the literature were that most reports were expert opinion or observational and studies used several different tools for measuring EI.
CONCLUSIONS: EI is widely endorsed as a component of curricula for developing physician leaders. Research comparing practice models and measurement tools will critically advance understanding about how to develop and nurture EI to enhance leadership skills in physicians throughout their careers.

Year:  2014        PMID: 24701306      PMCID: PMC3963790          DOI: 10.4300/JGME-D-13-00012.1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Grad Med Educ        ISSN: 1949-8357


  99 in total

1.  Where are the healthcare leaders" the need for investment in leadership development.

Authors:  Peggy Leatt; Janet Porter
Journal:  Healthc Pap       Date:  2003

2.  When hot and cold collide: riding the spirals of emotion and logic.

Authors:  Edward J O'Connor; C Marlene Fiol
Journal:  Physician Exec       Date:  2002 Nov-Dec

3.  What does leadership in surgery entail?

Authors:  Vanash M Patel; Oliver Warren; Penny Humphris; Kamran Ahmed; Hutan Ashrafian; Christopher Rao; Thanos Athanasiou; Ara Darzi
Journal:  ANZ J Surg       Date:  2010-10-12       Impact factor: 1.872

4.  Emotional intelligence medical education: measuring the unmeasurable?

Authors:  Natalie J Lewis; Charlotte E Rees; J Nicky Hudson; Alan Bleakley
Journal:  Adv Health Sci Educ Theory Pract       Date:  2005-11       Impact factor: 3.853

5.  Leadership in academic medicine: capabilities and conditions for organizational success.

Authors:  Jeffrey G Lobas
Journal:  Am J Med       Date:  2006-07       Impact factor: 4.965

6.  Climbing the ladder to CEO part II: leadership and business acumen.

Authors:  Alan S Kaplan
Journal:  Physician Exec       Date:  2006 Mar-Apr

7.  Complex leadership competency in health care: towards framing a theory of practice.

Authors:  Randal Ford
Journal:  Health Serv Manage Res       Date:  2009-08

8.  Developing physician-leaders: key competencies and available programs.

Authors:  James K Stoller
Journal:  J Health Adm Educ       Date:  2008

9.  Physician leadership: the competencies of change.

Authors:  Joseph Chaudry; Anshu Jain; Shaun McKenzie; Richard W Schwartz
Journal:  J Surg Educ       Date:  2008 May-Jun       Impact factor: 2.891

10.  Emotional intelligence competencies provide a developmental curriculum for medical training.

Authors:  James K Stoller; Christine A Taylor; Carol F Farver
Journal:  Med Teach       Date:  2013-01-29       Impact factor: 3.650

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  20 in total

1.  The Emergency Physician as Medical School Leader.

Authors:  Wendy C Coates; Jerris R Hedges
Journal:  AEM Educ Train       Date:  2018-12-04

Review 2.  Transitioning from Practice to Health Care Administration: The Later Years.

Authors:  Frank G Opelka
Journal:  Clin Colon Rectal Surg       Date:  2019-09-07

3.  Developing Emotional Intelligence Through a Longitudinal Leadership Curriculum in UME: Combating the Decline in Medical Student Empathy.

Authors:  Jeanne L Jacoby; Amy B Smith; Deborah J DeWaay; Robert D Barraco; Marna Rayl Greenberg; Bryan G Kane; Jennifer E Macfarlan; Kevin R Weaver; Joann Farrell Quinn
Journal:  Med Sci Educ       Date:  2020-10-22

4.  BETWEEN A ROCK AND A HARD PLACE: CAN PHYSICIANS PRESCRIBE OPIOIDS TO TREAT PAIN ADEQUATELY WHILE AVOIDING LEGAL SANCTION?

Authors:  Kelly K Dineen; James M DuBois
Journal:  Am J Law Med       Date:  2016

5.  Trait Emotional Intelligence and Its Correlates in Oman Medical Specialty Board Residents.

Authors:  Salim Al Huseini; Mohammed Al Alawi; Hamed Al Sinawi; Naser Al-Balushi; Sachin Jose; Samir Al-Adawi
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2019-08

6.  Developing a Dedicated Leadership Curriculum for Radiation Oncology Residents.

Authors:  Ethan Y Song; Jessica Chuang; Jessica M Frakes; Thomas Dilling; Joann F Quinn; Stephen Rosenberg; Peter Johnstone; Louis Harrison; Sarah E Hoffe
Journal:  J Cancer Educ       Date:  2021-02-22       Impact factor: 1.771

Review 7.  Leadership development programs for physicians: a systematic review.

Authors:  Jan C Frich; Amanda L Brewster; Emily J Cherlin; Elizabeth H Bradley
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2014-12-20       Impact factor: 5.128

8.  Improving vascular access outcomes: attributes of arteriovenous fistula cannulation success.

Authors:  Lori E Harwood; Barbara M Wilson; Abe Oudshoorn
Journal:  Clin Kidney J       Date:  2016-02-04

9.  Developing a model for effective leadership in healthcare: a concept mapping approach.

Authors:  Charles William Hargett; Joseph P Doty; Jennifer N Hauck; Allison Mb Webb; Steven H Cook; Nicholas E Tsipis; Julie A Neumann; Kathryn M Andolsek; Dean C Taylor
Journal:  J Healthc Leadersh       Date:  2017-08-28

10.  Predictors and correlations of emotional intelligence among medical students at King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah.

Authors:  Nahla Khamis Ibrahim; Wafaa Ali Algethmi; Safia Mohammad Binshihon; Rawan Aesh Almahyawi; Razan Faisal Alahmadi; Maha Yousef Baabdullah
Journal:  Pak J Med Sci       Date:  2017 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 1.088

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