Literature DB >> 24653607

To evaluate and compare the porosities in the acrylic mandibular denture bases processed by two different polymerization techniques, using two different brands of commercially available denture base resins - an in vitro study.

Sitaram Prasad Kasina1, Tarannum Ajaz2, Sirisha Attili1, Hemchand Surapaneni3, Muralikrishna Cherukuri1, H P Srinath4.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the porosities in the mandibular acrylic denture bases processed by heat and microwave polymerization techniques, using two different brands of commercially available denture base resins. MATERIALS &
METHODS: Two brands of heat activated denture base resins, DPI plain and Acralyn H cross linked denture base resins designed for conventional water bath polymerization, were used to prepare 48 test specimens of mandibular acrylic denture bases. The test specimens were processed using one cycle of conventional water bath polymerization and one cycle of microwave polymerization. The absolute density of acrylic resin was used to calculate the percent mean porosity of each mandibular acrylic denture base by use of various equations.
RESULTS: Anova analysis reveals highly significant difference between mean percent porosity values of whole denture bases of all groups. Statistics reveals that heat polymerized groups have lesser mean percent porosity values than microwave polymerized groups. It also reveals that denture bases processed with Acralyn H cross linked denture base resin have lesser mean percent porosity values than denture bases processed with DPI Plain denture base resin.
CONCLUSION: Specimens processed with Acralyn H cross linked denture base resin by conventional heat polymerization technique has the least mean percent porosity and specimens processed with DPI Plain denture base resin by microwave polymerization technique has the highest mean percent porosity. How to cite the article: Kasina SP, Ajaz T, Attili S, Surapaneni H, Cherukuri M, Srinath HP. To evaluate and compare the porosities in the acrylic mandibular denture bases processed by two different polymerization techniques, using two different brands of commercially available denture base resins - an in vitro study. J Int Oral Health 2014;6(1):72-7.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Denture base; PMMA; laboratory research; polymerization; porosity; residual monomer

Year:  2014        PMID: 24653607      PMCID: PMC3959141     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Int Oral Health        ISSN: 0976-1799


  14 in total

1.  Pressure and temperature changes in heat-cured acrylic resin during processing.

Authors:  W F E Yau; Y Y Cheng; R K F Clark; T W Chow
Journal:  Dent Mater       Date:  2002-12       Impact factor: 5.304

2.  Evaluation of porosity in microwave-processed acrylic resin using a photographic method.

Authors:  Stavros Yannikakis; Alcibiades Zissis; Gregory Polyzois; Andreas Andreopoulos
Journal:  J Prosthet Dent       Date:  2002-06       Impact factor: 3.426

3.  The effect of polymerization cycles on porosity of microwave-processed denture base resin.

Authors:  Marco Antonio Compagnoni; Debora Barros Barbosa; Raphael Freitas de Souza; Ana Carolina Pero
Journal:  J Prosthet Dent       Date:  2004-03       Impact factor: 3.426

4.  Molecular weight distribution of denture base acrylic.

Authors:  D R Beech
Journal:  J Dent       Date:  1975-01       Impact factor: 4.379

5.  Porosity of denture resin cured by microwave energy.

Authors:  M Bafile; G N Graser; M L Myers; E K Li
Journal:  J Prosthet Dent       Date:  1991-08       Impact factor: 3.426

6.  A comparison of denture base acrylic resins polymerised by microwave irradiation and by conventional water bath curing systems.

Authors:  D al Doori; R Huggett; J F Bates; S C Brooks
Journal:  Dent Mater       Date:  1988-02       Impact factor: 5.304

7.  The use of microwave energy for processing acrylic resins.

Authors:  B Levin; J L Sanders; P V Reitz
Journal:  J Prosthet Dent       Date:  1989-03       Impact factor: 3.426

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Authors:  T E Donovan; R G Hurst; W V Campagni
Journal:  J Prosthet Dent       Date:  1985-10       Impact factor: 3.426

9.  Porosity reduction and its associated effect on the diametral tensile strength of activated acrylic resins.

Authors:  J C Keller; E P Lautenschlager
Journal:  J Prosthet Dent       Date:  1985-03       Impact factor: 3.426

10.  Applications of microwave for dental technique (part 1). Dough-forming and curing of acrylic resins.

Authors:  H Kimura; F Teraoka; H Ohnishi; T Saito; M Yato
Journal:  J Osaka Univ Dent Sch       Date:  1983-12
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  3 in total

1.  Adherence of Candida to complete denture surfaces in vitro: A comparison of conventional and CAD/CAM complete dentures.

Authors:  Afnan F Al-Fouzan; Lamya A Al-Mejrad; Ahmed M Albarrag
Journal:  J Adv Prosthodont       Date:  2017-10-16       Impact factor: 1.904

2.  Effect of Thermocycling, Teeth, and Polymerization Methods on Bond Strength Teeth-Denture Base.

Authors:  Sandra Lúcia Andrade de Freitas; William Cunha Brandt; Milton Edson Miranda; Rafael Pino Vitti
Journal:  Int J Dent       Date:  2018-06-04

3.  Porosity, water sorption and solubility of denture base acrylic resins polymerized conventionally or in microwave.

Authors:  Rosana Marques Silva Figuerôa; Bruna Conterno; César Augusto Galvão Arrais; Carolina Yoshi Campos Sugio; Vanessa Migliorini Urban; Karin Hermana Neppelenbroek
Journal:  J Appl Oral Sci       Date:  2018-05-07       Impact factor: 2.698

  3 in total

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