Literature DB >> 24589407

Radiation dose metrics in CT: assessing dose using the National Quality Forum CT patient safety measure.

Jillian Keegan1, Diana L Miglioretti2, Robert Gould1, Lane F Donnelly3, Nicole D Wilson1, Rebecca Smith-Bindman4.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: The National Quality Forum (NQF) is a nonprofit consensus organization that recently endorsed a measure focused on CT radiation doses. To comply, facilities must summarize the doses from consecutive scans within age and anatomic area strata and report the data in the medical record. Our purpose was to assess the time needed to assemble the data and to demonstrate how review of such data permits a facility to understand doses. METHODS AND MATERIALS: To assemble the data we used for analysis, we used the dose monitoring software eXposure to automatically export dose metrics from consecutive scans in 2010 and 2012. For a subset of 50 exams, we also collected dose metrics manually, copying data directly from the PACS into an excel spreadsheet.
RESULTS: Manual data collection for 50 scans required 2 hours and 15 minutes. eXposure compiled the data in under an hour. All dose metrics demonstrated a 30% to 50% reduction between 2010 and 2012. There was also a significant decline and a reduction in the variability of the doses over time.
CONCLUSION: The NQF measure facilitates an institution's capacity to assess the doses they are using for CT as part of routine practice. The necessary data can be collected within a reasonable amount of time either with automatic software or manually. The collection and review of these data will allow facilities to compare their radiation dose distributions with national distributions and allow assessment of temporal trends in the doses they are using.
Copyright © 2014 American College of Radiology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  CT; dose metrics; quality improvement; radiation

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 24589407     DOI: 10.1016/j.jacr.2013.10.009

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Am Coll Radiol        ISSN: 1546-1440            Impact factor:   5.532


  5 in total

1.  Radiation Doses in Consecutive CT Examinations from Five University of California Medical Centers.

Authors:  Rebecca Smith-Bindman; Michelle Moghadassi; Nicole Wilson; Thomas R Nelson; John M Boone; Christopher H Cagnon; Robert Gould; David J Hall; Mayil Krishnam; Ramit Lamba; Michael McNitt-Gray; Anthony Seibert; Diana L Miglioretti
Journal:  Radiology       Date:  2015-05-19       Impact factor: 11.105

2.  A Practice Quality Improvement Project: Reducing Dose of Routine Chest CT Imaging in a Busy Clinical Practice.

Authors:  Edwin A Takahashi; Marc D Kohli; Shawn D Teague
Journal:  J Digit Imaging       Date:  2016-10       Impact factor: 4.056

Review 3.  The diagnosis of CAD in women: addressing the unmet need - a report from the national expert roundtable meeting.

Authors:  Janice L Clarke; Joseph L Ladapo; Mark Monane; Alexandra Lansky; Alexandria Skoufalos; David B Nash
Journal:  Popul Health Manag       Date:  2015-02-25       Impact factor: 2.459

4.  Optimizing Radiation Doses for Computed Tomography Across Institutions: Dose Auditing and Best Practices.

Authors:  Joshua Demb; Philip Chu; Thomas Nelson; David Hall; Anthony Seibert; Ramit Lamba; John Boone; Mayil Krishnam; Christopher Cagnon; Maryam Bostani; Robert Gould; Diana Miglioretti; Rebecca Smith-Bindman
Journal:  JAMA Intern Med       Date:  2017-06-01       Impact factor: 21.873

5.  Size-Specific Dose Estimates Based on Water-Equivalent Diameter and Effective Diameter in Computed Tomography Coronary Angiography.

Authors:  Jian Xu; Xiangquan Wang; Huawei Xiao; Jianguo Xu
Journal:  Med Sci Monit       Date:  2019-12-06
  5 in total

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