Literature DB >> 24460295

Pancreatic cancer incidence and mortality patterns in china, 2009.

Wan-Qing Chen1, Di Liang, Si-Wei Zhang, Rou-Shou Zheng, Yu-Tong He.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To estimate the incidence and mortality rates for pancreatic cancer in China.
METHODS: After checking and reviewing the cancer registry data in 2009 from 72 cancer registry centers, we divided cancer registry areas into urban and rural areas. Incidence/mortality rates, age-specific incidence/mortality rates, age- standardized incidence/mortality rates, proportions, and cumulative incidence/mortality rates for pancreatic cancer were calculated.
RESULTS: The total number of newly diagnosed pancreatic cancer cases and deaths in 2009 were 6,220 and 5,650, respectively. The crude incidence rate in all cancer registry areas was 7.28/100,000 (males 8.24, females 6.29). The age-standardized incidence rate by Chinese standard population (ASR) was 3.35/100,000, with ranking at 7th among all cancers. Pancreatic cancer incidence rate was 8.19/100,000 in urban areas whereas it was 5.41/100 000 in rural areas. Cancer mortality rate in all cancer registry areas was 6.61/100,000 (males 7.45; females 5.75), with ranking at 6th among all cancers, and 7.42/100 000 in urban but 4.94/100000 in rural areas.
CONCLUSIONS: Pancreatic cancer incidence and mortality rates have shown a gradual increase in China. Owing to the difficulty of early diagnosis, identification of high-risk population and modification of risk factors are important to reduce the burden of pancreatic cancer.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 24460295     DOI: 10.7314/apjcp.2013.14.12.7321

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Asian Pac J Cancer Prev        ISSN: 1513-7368


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