Literature DB >> 24125986

Estimation of patient dose in (18)F-FDG and (18)F-FDOPA PET/CT examinations.

Aruna Kaushik1, Abhinav Jaimini, Madhavi Tripathi, Maria D'Souza, Rajnish Sharma, Anil K Mishra, Anupam Mondal, Bilikere S Dwarakanath.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To estimate specific organ and effective doses to patients resulting from the (18)F-FDG ((18)F-2-deoxy-D-glucose) and (18)F-FDOPA (6-fluoro-((18)F)-L-3, 4-dihydroxyphenylalanine) PET/CT examinations for whole body and brain.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Three protocols for whole body and three for brain PET/CT were used. The CTDI values were measured using standard head and body CT phantoms and also computed using a software CT-Expo for dose evaluation from the CT component. OLINDA software based on MIRD method was used for estimating doses from the PET component of the PET/CT examination.
RESULTS: The organ doses from (18)F-FDG and (18)F-FDOPA whole body and brain PET/CT studies were estimated. The total effective dose from a typical protocol of whole body PET/CT examination was 14.4 mSv for females and 11.8 mSv for male patients from (18)F-FDG, whereas it was 11 mSv for female and 9.1 mSv for male patients from (18)F-FDOPA. The total effective doses from a typical protocol for PET/CT studies of brain was 6.5 mSv for females and 5.1 mSv for males from (18)F-FDG whereas it was 3.7 mSv for females and 2.8 mSv for males from (18)F-FDOPA.
CONCLUSIONS: The effective radiation doses from whole body PET/CT examination was approximately 4-8 times higher than the background radiation dose from both (18)F-FDG and (18)F-FDOPA scans, while it was 1-3 times the background radiation dose from PET/CT scans of brain.

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Year:  2013        PMID: 24125986     DOI: 10.4103/0973-1482.119354

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Cancer Res Ther        ISSN: 1998-4138            Impact factor:   1.805


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4.  Estimation of radiation dose to patients from (18) FDG whole body PET/CT investigations using dynamic PET scan protocol.

Authors:  Aruna Kaushik; Abhinav Jaimini; Madhavi Tripathi; Maria D'Souza; Rajnish Sharma; Anupam Mondal; Anil K Mishra; Bilikere S Dwarakanath
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