Literature DB >> 23643386

Weight loss after gastric bypass is associated with a variant at 15q26.1.

Ida J Hatoum1, Danielle M Greenawalt, Chris Cotsapas, Mark J Daly, Marc L Reitman, Lee M Kaplan.   

Abstract

The amount of weight loss attained after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) surgery follows a wide and normal distribution, and recent evidence indicates that this weight loss is due to physiological, rather than mechanical, mechanisms. To identify potential genetic factors associated with weight loss after RYGB, we performed a genome-wide association study (GWAS) of 693 individuals undergoing RYGB and then replicated this analysis in an independent population of 327 individuals undergoing RYGB. We found that a 15q26.1 locus near ST8SIA2 and SLCO3A1 was significantly associated with weight loss after RYGB. Expression of ST8SIA2 in omental fat of these individuals at baseline was significantly associated with weight loss after RYGB. Gene expression analysis in RYGB and weight-matched, sham-operated (WMS) mice revealed that expression of St8sia2 and Slco3a1 was significantly altered in metabolically active tissues in RYGB-treated compared to WMS mice. These findings provide strong evidence for specific genetic influences on weight loss after RYGB and underscore the biological nature of the response to RYGB.
Copyright © 2013 The American Society of Human Genetics. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2013        PMID: 23643386      PMCID: PMC3644642          DOI: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2013.04.009

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Hum Genet        ISSN: 0002-9297            Impact factor:   11.025


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