Literature DB >> 23606086

Evaluation of glucomannan for its adsorbing ability of Aflatoxin B1 and T-2 Toxin in the Gastrointestinal Tract of Broiler Chickens.

T N K Murthy1, B N Reddy, G Devegowda.   

Abstract

A biological experiment was conducted to evaluate the ability of glucomannan to adsorb aflatoxin B1(AFB1 and T-2 toxin in gut conditions of broiler chickens. Glucomannan (GM) was tested at 0.1 percent (1kg / ton) on a total of two hundred uniformly weighing five-week-old commercial broiler birds, which were randomly assigned to one of the ten dietary treatments with four replicates each. Four birds were sacrificed at 30 minutes intervals i.e., 0, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes from each treatment, and the gut contents were collected. The toxin concentrations in the dried gut samples were estimated and percent of AFB1 and T-2 toxin recovered was measured. Thein vivo results revealed that glucomannan had the ability to adsorb Aflatoxin upto 75-90% and T-2 toxin upto 30-35% in gastrointestinal tract of broilers.

Entities:  

Year:  2002        PMID: 23606086     DOI: 10.1007/BF02946055

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Mycotoxin Res        ISSN: 0178-7888            Impact factor:   3.833


  5 in total

1.  Efficacy of a hydrated sodium calcium aluminosilicate to reduce the toxicity of aflatoxin and T-2 toxin.

Authors:  L F Kubena; R B Harvey; W E Huff; D E Corrier; T D Phillips; G E Rottinghaus
Journal:  Poult Sci       Date:  1990-07       Impact factor: 3.352

2.  Effects of a hydrated sodium calcium aluminosilicate (T-Bind) on mycotoxicosis in young broiler chickens.

Authors:  L F Kubena; R B Harvey; R H Bailey; S A Buckley; G E Rottinghaus
Journal:  Poult Sci       Date:  1998-10       Impact factor: 3.352

3.  Production of aflatoxin on rice.

Authors:  O L Shotwell; C W Hesseltine; R D Stubblefield; W G Sorenson
Journal:  Appl Microbiol       Date:  1966-05

4.  Effects of hydrated sodium calcium aluminosilicate on fescue toxicosis and mineral absorption.

Authors:  A B Chestnut; P D Anderson; M A Cochran; H A Fribourg; K D Gwinn
Journal:  J Anim Sci       Date:  1992-09       Impact factor: 3.159

Review 5.  Worldwide occurrence of mycotoxins in foods and feeds--an update.

Authors:  C F Jelinek; A E Pohland; G E Wood
Journal:  J Assoc Off Anal Chem       Date:  1989 Mar-Apr
  5 in total
  2 in total

1.  A prebiotic, Celmanax™, decreases Escherichia coli O157:H7 colonization of bovine cells and feed-associated cytotoxicity in vitro.

Authors:  Danica Baines; Stephanie Erb; Ross Lowe; Kelly Turkington; Emil Sabau; Gretchen Kuldau; Jean Juba; Luke Masson; Alberto Mazza; Ray Roberts
Journal:  BMC Res Notes       Date:  2011-04-07

2.  Prevention of Aflatoxin B₁-Induced DNA Breaks by β-D-Glucan.

Authors:  Eduardo Madrigal-Bujaidar; José Antonio Morales-González; Manuel Sánchez-Gutiérrez; Jeannett A Izquierdo-Vega; Alicia Reyes-Arellano; Isela Álvarez-González; Ricardo Pérez-Pasten; Eduardo Madrigal-Santillán
Journal:  Toxins (Basel)       Date:  2015-06-11       Impact factor: 4.546

  2 in total

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