Literature DB >> 9776058

Effects of a hydrated sodium calcium aluminosilicate (T-Bind) on mycotoxicosis in young broiler chickens.

L F Kubena1, R B Harvey, R H Bailey, S A Buckley, G E Rottinghaus.   

Abstract

Experiments were conducted to determine the ability of a hydrated sodium calcium aluminosilicate (T-Bind) sorbent to reduce the toxicity of aflatoxins (AF) or T-2 toxin in male broiler chickens from day of hatch to 21 d of age. In Experiment 1, the sorbent was added at 0.250 or 0.375% to diets containing AF at 5 or T-2 toxin at 8 mg/kg of diet. When compared with controls, AF reduced BW gain by 27% and T-2 toxin reduced BW gain by 17%. The addition of the sorbent at 0.250 or 0.375%, in the absence of added mycotoxins, did not alter the performance of the chicks. The sorbent reduced the toxic effects of 5 mg AF/kg of diet on BW gain by 43% but did not significantly diminish the toxic effects of 8 mg T-2 toxin/kg of diet. The decreased efficiency of feed utilization and the increased relative organ weights caused by AF were significantly diminished to differing degrees by the sorbent. Oral lesions caused by T-2 toxin were not affected by the sorbent. In Experiment 2, the sorbent was added at 0.80% to a diet containing 8 mg T-2 toxin/kg of diet. The sorbent did not diminish the toxic effects of T-2 toxin when added at 0.80% of the diet. These data demonstrate that this specific sorbent can provide protection against the toxicity of AF, but not T-2 toxin, in young broiler chicks.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  1998        PMID: 9776058     DOI: 10.1093/ps/77.10.1502

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Poult Sci        ISSN: 0032-5791            Impact factor:   3.352


  7 in total

Review 1.  Comprehensive Review on the Interactions of Clay Minerals With Animal Physiology and Production.

Authors:  Anna Damato; Fabio Vianello; Enrico Novelli; Stefania Balzan; Matteo Gianesella; Elisa Giaretta; Gianfranco Gabai
Journal:  Front Vet Sci       Date:  2022-05-10

2.  Evaluation of glucomannan for its adsorbing ability of Aflatoxin B1 and T-2 Toxin in the Gastrointestinal Tract of Broiler Chickens.

Authors:  T N K Murthy; B N Reddy; G Devegowda
Journal:  Mycotoxin Res       Date:  2002-03       Impact factor: 3.833

Review 3.  Aflatoxin B(1) in affecting broiler's performance, immunity, and gastrointestinal tract: a review of history and contemporary issues.

Authors:  Agha W Yunus; E Razzazi-Fazeli; Josef Bohm
Journal:  Toxins (Basel)       Date:  2011-06-14       Impact factor: 4.546

4.  Antigenotoxic Effect of Piperine in Broiler Chickens Intoxicated with Aflatoxin B1.

Authors:  Verônica da Silva Cardoso; Alane Beatriz Vermelho; Cristina Amorim Ribeiro de Lima; Jéssica Mendes de Oliveira; Marco Edilson Freire de Lima; Lúcia Helena Pinto da Silva; Glória Maria Direito; Maria das Graças Miranda Danelli
Journal:  Toxins (Basel)       Date:  2016-10-31       Impact factor: 4.546

5.  Effects of a Calcium Bentonite Clay in Diets Containing Aflatoxin when Measuring Liver Residues of Aflatoxin B₁ in Starter Broiler Chicks.

Authors:  Justin Fowler; Wei Li; Christopher Bailey
Journal:  Toxins (Basel)       Date:  2015-08-26       Impact factor: 4.546

6.  The Efficacy of a Smectite-Based Mycotoxin Binder in Reducing Aflatoxin B1 Toxicity on Performance, Health and Histopathology of Broiler Chickens.

Authors:  Ismail Zabiulla; Venkataramaiah Malathi; H V L N Swamy; Jaya Naik; Lane Pineda; Yanming Han
Journal:  Toxins (Basel)       Date:  2021-12-01       Impact factor: 4.546

7.  Effect of Dietary L-Threonine and Toxin Binder on Performance, Blood Parameters, and Immune Response of Broilers Exposed to Aflatoxin B1.

Authors:  Aydin Mesgar; Habib Aghdam Shahryar; Christopher Anthony Bailey; Yahya Ebrahimnezhad; Anand Mohan
Journal:  Toxins (Basel)       Date:  2022-03-04       Impact factor: 4.546

  7 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.