Literature DB >> 23601782

Minimum detectable change for knee joint contact force estimates using an EMG-driven model.

Emily S Gardinier1, Kurt Manal, Thomas S Buchanan, Lynn Snyder-Mackler.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: Adequate test-retest reliability of model estimates is a necessary precursor to examining treatment effects or longitudinal changes in individuals.
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to establish thresholds for minimal detectable change (MDC) for joint contact forces obtained using a patient specific EMG-driven musculoskeletal model of the knee.
DESIGN: A sample of young, active individuals was selected for this study, and subjects were tested on 2 separate days. Three-dimensional motion analysis with electromyography (EMG) was used to obtain data from each subject during gait for model input. An EMG-driven modeling approach was used to estimate joint contact forces at each session.
RESULTS: MDC's for contact force variables ranged from 0.30 to 0.66 BW. The lowest MDC was for peak medial compartment force (0.30 BW) and the highest was for peak tibiofemoral contact force (0.66 BW). Test-retest reliability coefficients were also reported for comparison with previous work.
CONCLUSIONS: Using the present model, changes in joint contact forces between baseline and subsequent measurements that are greater than these MDCs are greater than typical day-to-day variation and can be identified as real change.
Copyright © 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Contact force; Electromyography; Minimal detectable change; Musculoskeletal model; Reliability

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 23601782      PMCID: PMC3795951          DOI: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2013.03.014

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Gait Posture        ISSN: 0966-6362            Impact factor:   2.840


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