Literature DB >> 23438608

Postmyocardial infarction left ventricular dysfunction - assessment and follow up of patients undergoing surgical ventricular restoration by the endoventricular patchplasty.

Margaret D'Mello1, Abraham A Kurudamannil, Degapudi J Reddy, Penumatsa S Raju.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Surgical ventricular restoration with endoventricular patchplasty improves left ventricular function and restores left ventricular shape.
METHOD: The study included patients who presented with transmural anterior myocardial infarctions between June 2007 and May 2008. Briefly the technique included - coronary revascularization, resection of the endocardial scar, left ventricular reconstruction using an endoventricular synthetic patch. Left ventricular geometric parameters were studied preoperatively, early postoperatively, at 3 and 6 months and statistically analyzed by SPSS 14 software package.
RESULTS: The ejection fraction increased from 33.5 ± 5.02 to 37.77 ± 7.17 immediate postoperatively. The preoperative left ventricular ejection fraction - a mean of 33.25% (±5.02%), increased by 10.3%-11% at the third and fourth follow up respectively after surgical ventricular restoration (p ≤ 0.001). The left ventricular end systolic volume index improved from a mean of 48.84 ± 11.37 preoperatively to 24.66 ± 5.92 postoperatively (p ≤ 0.001).
CONCLUSIONS: Surgical ventricular restoration in our study has clearly demonstrated a positive effect on LV geometry.
Copyright © 2012 Cardiological Society of India. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 23438608      PMCID: PMC3861267          DOI: 10.1016/j.ihj.2012.12.023

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Indian Heart J        ISSN: 0019-4832


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