Literature DB >> 23261096

Adenoma detection rate is necessary but insufficient for distinguishing high versus low endoscopist performance.

Hank S Wang1, Joseph Pisegna, Rusha Modi, Li-Jung Liang, Mary Atia, Minh Nguyen, Hartley Cohen, Gordon Ohning, Martijn van Oijen, Brennan M R Spiegel.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Endoscopist quality is benchmarked by the adenoma detection rate (ADR)-the proportion of cases with 1 or more adenomas removed. However, the ADR rewards the same credit for 1 versus more than 1 adenoma.
OBJECTIVE: We evaluated whether 2 endoscopist groups could have a similar ADR but detect significantly different total adenomas.
DESIGN: We retrospectively measured the ADR and multiple measures of total adenoma yield, including a metric called ADR-Plus, the mean number of incremental adenomas after the first. We plotted ADR versus ADR-Plus to create 4 adenoma detection patterns: (1) optimal (↑ADR/↑ADR-Plus); (2) one and done (↑ADR/↓ADR-Plus); (3) all or none (↓ADR/↑ADR-Plus); (4) none and done (↓ADR/↓ADR-Plus).
SETTING: Tertiary-care teaching hospital and 3 nonteaching facilities servicing the same patient pool. PATIENTS: A total of 3318 VA patients who underwent screening between 2005 and 2009. MAIN OUTCOME MEASUREMENTS: ADR, mean total adenomas detected, advanced adenomas detected, ADR-Plus.
RESULTS: The ADR was 28.8% and 25.7% in the teaching (n = 1218) and nonteaching groups (n = 2100), respectively (P = .052). Although ADRs were relatively similar, the teaching site achieved 23.5%, 28.7%, and 29.5% higher mean total adenomas, advanced adenomas, and ADR-Plus versus nonteaching sites (P < .001). By coupling ADR with ADR-Plus, we identified more teaching endoscopists as optimal (57.1% vs 8.3%; P = .02), and more nonteaching endoscopists in the none and done category (42% vs 0%; P = .047). LIMITATIONS: External generalizability, nonrandomized study.
CONCLUSION: We found minimal ADR differences between the 2 endoscopist groups, but substantial differences in total adenomas; the ADR missed this difference. Coupling the ADR with other total adenoma metrics (eg, ADR-Plus) provides a more comprehensive assessment of adenoma clearance; implementing both would better distinguish high- from low-performing endoscopists.
Copyright © 2013 American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. Published by Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 23261096     DOI: 10.1016/j.gie.2012.08.038

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Gastrointest Endosc        ISSN: 0016-5107            Impact factor:   9.427


  39 in total

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2.  Stability of increased adenoma detection at colonoscopy. Follow-up of an endoscopic quality improvement program-EQUIP-II.

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Authors:  Mary A Atia; Francisco C Ramirez; Suryakanth R Gurudu
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4.  FITting ADR to colonoscopy indication.

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5.  Water Exchange Method Significantly Improves Adenoma Detection Rate: A Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Trial.

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6.  Editorial: On the Quality of Quality Metrics: Rethinking What Defines a Good Colonoscopy.

Authors:  Jason A Dominitz; Brennan Spiegel
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7.  Multi-center colonoscopy quality measurement utilizing natural language processing.

Authors:  Timothy D Imler; Justin Morea; Charles Kahi; Eric A Sherer; Jon Cardwell; Cynthia S Johnson; Huiping Xu; Dennis Ahnen; Fadi Antaki; Christopher Ashley; Gyorgy Baffy; Ilseung Cho; Jason Dominitz; Jason Hou; Mark Korsten; Anil Nagar; Kittichai Promrat; Douglas Robertson; Sameer Saini; Amandeep Shergill; Walter Smalley; Thomas F Imperiale
Journal:  Am J Gastroenterol       Date:  2015-03-10       Impact factor: 10.864

8.  Number of significant polyps detected per six-minute withdrawal time at colonoscopy (SP6): a new measure of colonoscopy efficiency and quality.

Authors:  Rajaratnam Rameshshanker; Brian P Saunders
Journal:  Frontline Gastroenterol       Date:  2020-01-24

Review 9.  Quality measures for colonoscopy: where should we be in 2015?

Authors:  John I Allen
Journal:  Curr Gastroenterol Rep       Date:  2015-03

10.  Prolonged Cecal Insertion Time Is Not Associated with Decreased Adenoma Detection When a Longer Withdrawal Time Is Achieved.

Authors:  Cassandra D L Fritz; Zachary L Smith; Jeffrey Elsner; Thomas Hollander; Dayna Early; Vladimir Kushnir
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  2018-05-03       Impact factor: 3.199

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