Literature DB >> 23187036

Evaluation of the Swedish adjustable gastric band VC (SAGB-VC) in an Australian population: early results.

Jennifer B Keogh1, Anthony Brancatisano, Sue F Taylor, Fiona McDonald, Roy Brancatisano, Jeffrey M Hamdorf, Jacob Chisholm, Lillian Kow, Sara Wahlroos, Brendan Ryan, Jim Toouli.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The Swedish adjustable gastric band VC (SAGB-VC) has been in use in Australia since 2007. We evaluated its efficacy and safety.
METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed the prospective clinical data of patients who received the implant between November 2007 and June 2009 at 3 Australian bariatric centres.
RESULTS: In all, 1176 patients (mean age 45.9 [standard deviation (SD) 12.3] yr, mean body mass index 43.4 [SD 7.6]) received the SAGB-VC. At a mean follow-up of 11 (SD 3) months, weight reduced by a mean of 18.4 (SD 11.1) kg with an excess weight loss of 37.8% (SD 19.9%). Body mass index decreased (from mean 43.4 [SD 7.7] to mean 36.7 [SD 6.5], p < 0.001). Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) was reported in 167 patients and hypertension in 373. Improvement occurred in 73.5% of patients with T2DM and 31% with hypertension, with patient-reported reduction or cessation of medication. Metabolic syndrome indices improved during follow-up: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (mean 1.3 [SD 0.3] v. mean 1.4 [SD 0.3] mmol/L, p < 0.001), triglycerides (mean 1.6 [SD 0.8] v. mean 1.3 [SD 0.7] mmol/L, p < 0.001), waist circumference (men 141 [SD 103] to 121 [SD 15] cm, women 117 [SD 14] to 105 [SD 14] cm, both p < 0.001), C-reactive protein (90.5 [SD 75.2] v. 53.3 [SD 61.9] nmol/L, p < 0.001). The complication rate was 4.2%.
CONCLUSION: The SAGB-VC is safe and effective for treating obesity and its comorbidities. The results are reproducible in separate Australian centres and consistent with published literature.

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Year:  2013        PMID: 23187036      PMCID: PMC3569469          DOI: 10.1503/cjs.011511

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Can J Surg        ISSN: 0008-428X            Impact factor:   2.089


  28 in total

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Review 2.  Obesity, weight loss and conditional cardiovascular risk factors.

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3.  Prosthesis related sepsis following laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding.

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4.  Long-term metabolic outcome and quality of life after laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding in obese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus or impaired fasting glucose.

Authors:  R Caiazzo; L Arnalsteen; M Pigeyre; G Dezfoulian; H Verkindt; J Kirkby-Bott; P Mathurin; P Fontaine; M Romon; F Pattou
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5.  New adjustable gastric bands available in the United States: a comparative study.

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6.  Long-term effects of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy, gastric bypass, and adjustable gastric banding on type 2 diabetes.

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7.  International multicenter study of safety and effectiveness of Swedish Adjustable Gastric Band in 1-, 3-, and 5-year follow-up cohorts.

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8.  Associates of change in liver fat content in the morbidly obese after laparoscopic gastric banding surgery.

Authors:  M L Phillips; S Boase; S Wahlroos; M Dugar; L Kow; J Stahl; J P Slavotinek; R Valentine; J Toouli; C H Thompson
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9.  Improvement in comorbid illness after placement of the Swedish Adjustable Gastric Band.

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Review 10.  Emerging risk factors for coronary heart disease: a summary of systematic reviews conducted for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force.

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