Literature DB >> 22976509

Impaired health-related quality of life in preschoolers with obesity.

Elizabeth S Kuhl1, Joseph R Rausch, James W Varni, Lori J Stark.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To examine whether health-related quality of life (HRQOL) for treatment-seeking preschoolers with obesity (N = 60) differed from preschoolers in a nonclinical comparison sample (N = 457).
METHODS: Parents in both samples completed the parent-proxy form of the pediatric quality of life inventory (PedsQL). Between-group comparisons were conducted to examine differences for all scales and summary scores of the PedsQL.
RESULTS: Parent proxy-reported HRQOL was significantly lower for treatment-seeking preschoolers with obesity for all scales and summary scores except school functioning. Differences on the total scale score met the criterion for being a clinically important difference.
CONCLUSIONS: Our study suggests treatment-seeking families perceive worse HRQOL for children with obesity as early as the preschool years. Discussion of HRQOL may be a more effective strategy for health care professionals in broaching the topic of weight with parents and identifying families who may be more receptive to weight management suggestions for preschoolers.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2012        PMID: 22976509      PMCID: PMC3481780          DOI: 10.1093/jpepsy/jss090

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Pediatr Psychol        ISSN: 0146-8693


  35 in total

1.  Recruitment challenges and recommendations for adolescent obesity trials.

Authors:  Binh Nguyen; Kristy A McGregor; Janice O'Connor; Vanessa A Shrewsbury; Anthea Lee; Katharine S Steinbeck; Andrew J Hill; Smita Shah; Michael R Kohn; Louise A Baur
Journal:  J Paediatr Child Health       Date:  2012-01       Impact factor: 1.954

2.  Health-related quality of life of severely obese children and adolescents.

Authors:  Jeffrey B Schwimmer; Tasha M Burwinkle; James W Varni
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2003-04-09       Impact factor: 56.272

3.  PedsQL 4.0: reliability and validity of the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory version 4.0 generic core scales in healthy and patient populations.

Authors:  J W Varni; M Seid; P S Kurtin
Journal:  Med Care       Date:  2001-08       Impact factor: 2.983

4.  CDC growth charts: United States.

Authors:  R J Kuczmarski; C L Ogden; L M Grummer-Strawn; K M Flegal; S S Guo; R Wei; Z Mei; L R Curtin; A F Roche; C L Johnson
Journal:  Adv Data       Date:  2000-06-08

5.  Why don't low-income mothers worry about their preschoolers being overweight?

Authors:  A Jain; S N Sherman; L A Chamberlin; Y Carter; S W Powers; R C Whitaker
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2001-05       Impact factor: 7.124

6.  Treatment of child and adolescent obesity: reports from pediatricians, pediatric nurse practitioners, and registered dietitians.

Authors:  Sarah E Barlow; Frederick L Trowbridge; William J Klish; William H Dietz
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2002-07       Impact factor: 7.124

7.  Childhood overweight and academic performance: national study of kindergartners and first-graders.

Authors:  Ashlesha Datar; Roland Sturm; Jennifer L Magnabosco
Journal:  Obes Res       Date:  2004-01

8.  The PedsQL 4.0 as a pediatric population health measure: feasibility, reliability, and validity.

Authors:  James W Varni; Tasha M Burwinkle; Michael Seid; Douglas Skarr
Journal:  Ambul Pediatr       Date:  2003 Nov-Dec

9.  Predicting overweight and obesity in adulthood from body mass index values in childhood and adolescence.

Authors:  Shumei Sun Guo; Wei Wu; William Cameron Chumlea; Alex F Roche
Journal:  Am J Clin Nutr       Date:  2002-09       Impact factor: 7.045

10.  Is obesity associated with emotional and behavioural problems in children? Findings from the Millennium Cohort Study.

Authors:  Lucy J Griffiths; Carol Dezateux; Andrew Hill
Journal:  Int J Pediatr Obes       Date:  2010-11-30
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  19 in total

Review 1.  Quality of life in overweight and obese children and adolescents: a literature review.

Authors:  Marie Buttitta; Catalina Iliescu; Amélie Rousseau; Alain Guerrien
Journal:  Qual Life Res       Date:  2013-11-19       Impact factor: 4.147

Review 2.  Examining General Versus Condition-Specific Health-Related Quality of Life Across Weight Categories in an Adolescent Sample.

Authors:  Autumn G Dalton; Courtney Smith; William T Dalton; Deborah L Slawson
Journal:  J Pediatr Health Care       Date:  2015-04-30       Impact factor: 1.812

3.  Changes in parent motivation predicts changes in body mass index z-score (zBMI) and dietary intake among preschoolers enrolled in a family-based obesity intervention.

Authors:  Jason Van Allen; Elizabeth S Kuhl; Stephanie S Filigno; Lisa M Clifford; Jared M Connor; Lori J Stark
Journal:  J Pediatr Psychol       Date:  2014-07-12

4.  Does anthropometric and fitness parameters mediate the effect of exercise on the HRQoL of overweight and obese children/adolescents?

Authors:  Miguel A Perez-Sousa; Pedro R Olivares; Antonio Garcia-Hermoso; Narcis Gusi
Journal:  Qual Life Res       Date:  2018-06-08       Impact factor: 4.147

5.  Quality of life improves in children and adolescents during a community-based overweight and obesity treatment.

Authors:  Pernille M Mollerup; Tenna R H Nielsen; Christine Bøjsøe; Julie T Kloppenborg; Jennifer L Baker; Jens-Christian Holm
Journal:  Qual Life Res       Date:  2017-02-17       Impact factor: 4.147

6.  Health-Related Quality of Life in a Community Sample of Preschool-Age Children with and without Obesity.

Authors:  Stacey L Simon; Lori J Stark
Journal:  Child Health Care       Date:  2015-09-18

7.  Childhood obesity: a review of increased risk for physical and psychological comorbidities.

Authors:  Elizabeth R Pulgarón
Journal:  Clin Ther       Date:  2013-01       Impact factor: 3.393

8.  A pilot randomized controlled trial of a behavioral family-based intervention with and without home visits to decrease obesity in preschoolers.

Authors:  Lori J Stark; Lisa M Clifford; Elizabeth K Towner; Stephanie S Filigno; Cindy Zion; Christopher Bolling; Joseph Rausch
Journal:  J Pediatr Psychol       Date:  2014-07-30

Review 9.  Treating Obesity in Preschoolers: A Review and Recommendations for Addressing Critical Gaps.

Authors:  Elizabeth K Towner; Lisa M Clifford; Mary Beth McCullough; Cathleen Odar Stough; Lori J Stark
Journal:  Pediatr Clin North Am       Date:  2016-06       Impact factor: 3.278

10.  A randomized clinical trial of the effects of parent mentors on early childhood obesity: Study design and baseline data.

Authors:  Byron A Foster; Christian Aquino; Mario Gil; Glenn Flores; Daniel Hale
Journal:  Contemp Clin Trials       Date:  2015-09-04       Impact factor: 2.226

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