Literature DB >> 22664644

The prevalence and influence of self-reported conflicts of interest by editorial authors of phase III cancer trials.

Tatiana Goberstein Lerner1, Michele da Costa Miranda, Andrea Thaumaturgo Lera, Aline Ueda, Bruna Briones, Auro Del Giglio, Rachel Riechelmann.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To assess the frequency with which editorial authors report personal conflict of interest and investigate a possible association between the presence of such conflicts and favorable opinion.
METHODS: Eligible studies were editorials of phase III clinical trials of antitumor drugs or symptom management published from January 2007 to December 2009 in four top oncology journals. Data from the editorials were collected and each editorial opinion was classified as favorable, neutral or unfavorable with respect to the experimental therapy.
RESULTS: Fifty-four editorials were included: 23 (43%) reported at least one conflict of interest, with the most frequent one being consultancy fees. Conclusions of editorial authors were classified as favorable in 18 editorials (33%). Sensitivity analysis found an association between self-reported conflict of interest of the editorial author and editorial favorable opinion (RR:2.7; 95% CI 1.2-6.1; p=0.019). DISCUSSION: Besides the high proportion of conflict of interest among editorial authors discussing phase III clinical trials, study interpretation may be influenced by their financial relationships with industry.
Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 22664644     DOI: 10.1016/j.cct.2012.05.011

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Contemp Clin Trials        ISSN: 1551-7144            Impact factor:   2.226


  10 in total

1.  Under-reporting of conflicts of interest among trialists: a cross-sectional study.

Authors:  Kristine Rasmussen; Jeppe Schroll; Peter C Gøtzsche; Andreas Lundh
Journal:  J R Soc Med       Date:  2014-11-11       Impact factor: 5.344

2.  Nonresearch Pharmaceutical Industry Payments to Oncology Physician Editors.

Authors:  Waqas Haque; Maria Alvarenga; David Hsiehchen
Journal:  Oncologist       Date:  2020-04-20

3.  Meta-Research on Oncology Trials: A Toolkit for Researchers with Limited Resources.

Authors:  Rachel P Riechelmann; Julien Péron; Bostjan Seruga; Everardo D Saad
Journal:  Oncologist       Date:  2018-05-16

4.  Evaluating the Strength of the Association Between Industry Payments and Prescribing Practices in Oncology.

Authors:  Aaron P Mitchell; Aaron N Winn; Jennifer L Lund; Stacie B Dusetzina
Journal:  Oncologist       Date:  2019-02-06

5.  Increasing Financial Payments From Industry to Medical Oncologists in the United States, 2014-2017.

Authors:  Mohammed W Rahman; Niti U Trivedi; Peter B Bach; Aaron P Mitchell
Journal:  J Natl Compr Canc Netw       Date:  2021-12-29       Impact factor: 12.693

6.  The Role of Physician Professional Networks in Physicians' Receipt of Pharmaceutical and Medical Device Industries' Payments.

Authors:  Aaron N Winn; Aaron P Mitchell; Nicole Fergestrom; Joan M Neuner; Justin G Trogdon
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2021-04-26       Impact factor: 6.473

7.  Conflicts of interest in clinical guidelines, advisory committee reports, opinion pieces, and narrative reviews: associations with recommendations.

Authors:  Camilla Hansen Nejstgaard; Lisa Bero; Asbjørn Hróbjartsson; Anders W Jørgensen; Karsten Juhl Jørgensen; Mary Le; Andreas Lundh
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2020-12-08

8.  Identifying competing interest disclosures in systematic reviews of surgical interventions and devices: a cross-sectional survey.

Authors:  Jiajie Yu; Guanyue Su; Allison Hirst; Zhengyue Yang; You Zhang; Youping Li
Journal:  BMC Med Res Methodol       Date:  2020-10-19       Impact factor: 4.615

9.  Association between conflicts of interest and favourable recommendations in clinical guidelines, advisory committee reports, opinion pieces, and narrative reviews: systematic review.

Authors:  Camilla H Nejstgaard; Lisa Bero; Asbjørn Hróbjartsson; Anders W Jørgensen; Karsten J Jørgensen; Mary Le; Andreas Lundh
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2020-12-09

10.  Association Between Conflicts of Interest and Authors' Positions on Harms of Varenicline: a Cross-Sectional Analysis.

Authors:  Alice Fabbri; Camilla Hansen Nejstgaard; Quinn Grundy; Lisa Bero; Adam G Dunn; Annim Mohammad; Barbara Mintzes
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2021-05-26       Impact factor: 5.128

  10 in total

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