Literature DB >> 22591582

Decrease in television viewing predicts lower body mass index at 1-year follow-up in adolescents, but not adults.

Simone A French1, Nathan R Mitchell, Peter J Hannan.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To examine associations between television viewing, sugar-sweetened beverage consumption, eating out, physical activity, and body weight change over 1 year.
DESIGN: Secondary data analysis from randomized intervention trial.
SETTING: Households in the community. PARTICIPANTS: Adults (n = 153) and adolescents (n = 72) from the same households. INTERVENTION: Households were randomized to a home-based obesity prevention intervention or to a no-intervention control group for a 1-year period. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Self-reported television viewing (TV) hours, diet, and physical activity. Body mass index (BMI) computed from measured weight and height (primary outcome measure). ANALYSIS: Mixed-model regression.
RESULTS: Among adolescents, a significant prospective association was observed between decreases in television viewing hours and lower BMI z score at 1-year follow-up (decreased TV hours: BMI z score mean = 0.65; no change or increase TV hours: BMI z score = 0.92; P < .02). No significant prospective associations were observed among adults. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Reducing television viewing may be an effective strategy to prevent excess weight gain among adolescents.
Copyright © 2012 Society for Nutrition Education and Behavior. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2012        PMID: 22591582      PMCID: PMC3439556          DOI: 10.1016/j.jneb.2011.12.008

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Nutr Educ Behav        ISSN: 1499-4046            Impact factor:   3.045


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