Literature DB >> 22562189

Effects of corneal thickness on the intraocular penetration of travoprost 0.004%.

J M Martinez-de-la-Casa1, O Rayward, F Saenz-Frances, E Santos-Bueso, C Mendez-Hernandez, R Herrero-Vanrell, J Garcia-Feijoo, J Garcia-Sanchez.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To determine whether the intraocular penetration of travoprost 0.004% is affected by central corneal thickness.
METHODS: Sixty-four patients who were scheduled for cataract surgery without any other ophthalmologic pathology of significance were enrolled in this study. At 120 min before surgery, one drop of travoprost 0.004% was instilled in the eye to be operated on. At the start of surgery, a sample of aqueous humour was extracted to subsequently determine its AL-5848 concentration. These concentrations were compared among three groups of patients established according to central corneal thickness measurements obtained by ultrasound pachymetry.
RESULTS: Mean AL-5848 concentrations were 3.27±2.03 ng/ml in Group I (CCT<511 microns), 3.27±2.44 ng/ml in Group II (CCT≥511 and ≤574 microns), and 2.73±2.15 ng/ml in Group III (CCT>574 microns), indicating no significant differences among the groups.
CONCLUSIONS: We were unable to demonstrate the greater or lesser penetration of travoprost depending on corneal thickness, which could explain differences in patient responses to this drug.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 22562189      PMCID: PMC3396174          DOI: 10.1038/eye.2012.74

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eye (Lond)        ISSN: 0950-222X            Impact factor:   3.775


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