Literature DB >> 22438596

Empathy levels in first- and third-year students in health and non-health disciplines.

Sarah E Wilson1, Julie Prescott, Gordon Becket.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To compare empathy scores between health professions students (pharmacy and nursing) and non-health professions (law) students and between first- and third-year students.
METHODS: The Jefferson Scale of Physician Empathy-Student Version was completed by 282 students.
RESULTS: Nursing and pharmacy students had significantly more empathy than did law students. Third-year pharmacy students scored higher on empathy than did first-year pharmacy students, whereas the converse was true for nurses. There was no significant difference in empathy between first- and third-year law students. Across the study years, empathy increased among pharmacy students, decreased among nurses, and remained the same among law students. Women scored higher on empathy than did males.
CONCLUSIONS: Empathy scores among university students vary depending on discipline and year of study.

Entities:  

Keywords:  empathy; law students; nursing students; pharmacy students

Mesh:

Year:  2012        PMID: 22438596      PMCID: PMC3305933          DOI: 10.5688/ajpe76224

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ        ISSN: 0002-9459            Impact factor:   2.047


  15 in total

1.  Empathy scores in medical school and ratings of empathic behavior in residency training 3 years later.

Authors:  Mohammadreza Hojat; Salvatore Mangione; Thomas J Nasca; Joseph S Gonnella; Mike Magee
Journal:  J Soc Psychol       Date:  2005-12

Review 2.  Empathy decline and its reasons: a systematic review of studies with medical students and residents.

Authors:  Melanie Neumann; Friedrich Edelhäuser; Diethard Tauschel; Martin R Fischer; Markus Wirtz; Christiane Woopen; Aviad Haramati; Christian Scheffer
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2011-08       Impact factor: 6.893

Review 3.  Educating for empathy. A review.

Authors:  Kathy A Stepien; Amy Baernstein
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2006-05       Impact factor: 5.128

Review 4.  Patient adherence to treatment: three decades of research. A comprehensive review.

Authors:  E Vermeire; H Hearnshaw; P Van Royen; J Denekens
Journal:  J Clin Pharm Ther       Date:  2001-10       Impact factor: 2.512

5.  From counting and pouring to caring: the empathic developmental process of community pharmacists.

Authors:  John M Lonie
Journal:  Res Social Adm Pharm       Date:  2006-12

6.  Clinical empathy as emotional labor in the patient-physician relationship.

Authors:  Eric B Larson; Xin Yao
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2005-03-02       Impact factor: 56.272

7.  Effectiveness of interventions to improve patient compliance: a meta-analysis.

Authors:  D L Roter; J A Hall; R Merisca; B Nordstrom; D Cretin; B Svarstad
Journal:  Med Care       Date:  1998-08       Impact factor: 2.983

8.  The effects of physician empathy on patient satisfaction and compliance.

Authors:  Sung Soo Kim; Stan Kaplowitz; Mark V Johnston
Journal:  Eval Health Prof       Date:  2004-09       Impact factor: 2.651

9.  A cross-sectional measurement of medical student empathy.

Authors:  Daniel Chen; Robert Lew; Warren Hershman; Jay Orlander
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2007-07-26       Impact factor: 5.128

10.  Assessing the effects of physician-patient interactions on the outcomes of chronic disease.

Authors:  S H Kaplan; S Greenfield; J E Ware
Journal:  Med Care       Date:  1989-03       Impact factor: 2.983

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  15 in total

1.  Impact of an Aging Simulation Game on Pharmacy Students' Empathy for Older Adults.

Authors:  Aleda M H Chen; Mary E Kiersma; Karen S Yehle; Kimberly S Plake
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2015-06-25       Impact factor: 2.047

2.  Assessment of Korean Pharmacy Students' Empathy Using the Jefferson Scale of Empathy.

Authors:  Soohyun Jeon; Eun Cho
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2015-06-25       Impact factor: 2.047

3.  A randomized prospective study on outcomes of an empathy intervention among second-year student pharmacists.

Authors:  Kajua B Lor; Julie T Truong; Eric J Ip; Mitchell J Barnett
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2015-03-25       Impact factor: 2.047

4.  Assessing empathy and self-efficacy levels of pharmacy students in an elective diabetes management course.

Authors:  Jessica L Kerr; Amanda M Stahnke; Erin M Behnen
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2015-04-25       Impact factor: 2.047

5.  Effect of Yoga on Psychological Functioning of Nursing Students: A Randomized Wait List Control Trial.

Authors:  Monali Devaraj Mathad; Balaram Pradhan; Rajesh K Sasidharan
Journal:  J Clin Diagn Res       Date:  2017-05-01

6.  Use of an Auditory Hallucination Simulation to Increase Student Pharmacist Empathy for Patients with Mental Illness.

Authors:  Elizabeth T Skoy; Heidi N Eukel; Jeanne E Frenzel; Amy Werremeyer; Becky McDaniel
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2016-10-25       Impact factor: 2.047

7.  An Applied Improvisational Pharmacy Communication Workshop Implemented During Orientation for First-Year Pharmacy Students.

Authors:  Erin E Donovan; Laura E Brown; Sharon K Rush; Mackenzie R Greenwell; Billy Table; Yaguang Zhu; Kyle D Kearns
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2020-01       Impact factor: 2.047

Review 8.  Contagious itch: what we know and what we would like to know.

Authors:  C Schut; S Grossman; U Gieler; J Kupfer; G Yosipovitch
Journal:  Front Hum Neurosci       Date:  2015-02-11       Impact factor: 3.169

9.  Cognitive, Behavioral and Emotional Empathy in Pharmacy Students: Targeting Programs for Curriculum Modification.

Authors:  Cassandra A Tamayo; Mireille N Rizkalla; Kyle K Henderson
Journal:  Front Pharmacol       Date:  2016-04-19       Impact factor: 5.810

10.  A psychometric appraisal of the Jefferson Scale of Empathy using law students.

Authors:  Brett Williams; Adiva Sifris; Marty Lynch
Journal:  Psychol Res Behav Manag       Date:  2016-07-22
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