Literature DB >> 22426256

Association between the human immune response and body mass index.

Silvia Ilavská1, Mira Horváthová, Michaela Szabová, Tomáš Nemessányi, Eva Jahnová, Jana Tulinská, Aurélia Líšková, Ladislava Wsolová, Marta Staruchová, Katarína Volkovová.   

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the strength of the association between the human immune response and body mass index (BMI) and whether differences exist in the effects of obesity on selected immune parameters between men and women. Two hundred ninety participants were divided into groups according to sex and BMI. Parameters CD3, CD4, CD8, CD16+56, CD19, HLADR, CD11b, CD11c, and CD54 were quantified. Leukocyte and differential counts were performed. We observed elevation with regard to the normal weight group in the parameters of white blood cells, neutrophils, monocytes, CD3, CD4, CD19, and CD11b for the whole study group. A decrease was observed in the expression of CD16+56. The effect of BMI on the immune system was much more apparent in women. BMI was correlated with the majority of the measured parameters, reflecting a strong association between BMI and the human immune system.
Copyright © 2012 American Society for Histocompatibility and Immunogenetics. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 22426256     DOI: 10.1016/j.humimm.2012.02.023

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Hum Immunol        ISSN: 0198-8859            Impact factor:   2.850


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