Literature DB >> 22330035

Defining the impact of resident participation on outcomes after appendectomy.

John E Scarborough1, Kyla M Bennett, Theodore N Pappas.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine whether resident participation impacts complication rates after appendectomy.
BACKGROUND: The effect of resident participation on postoperative outcomes has not been well defined.
METHODS: Data from the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program Participant User File from 2005 through 2009 were used to assess the association between resident participation during appendectomy and postoperative complication rates. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to adjust for patient comorbidity, surgical approach, and severity of appendiceal disease. Similar analyses were performed to determine whether outcomes after appendectomy are influenced by the postgraduate training level of the participating surgical resident.
RESULTS: A total of 54,467 appendectomy procedures were included in our analysis. Resident participation was an independent risk factor for major complications [adjusted odds ratio 1.27 (95% CI 1.14-1.42), P < 0.0001] after appendectomy. Increasing seniority of the participating resident was associated with longer operative time and higher postoperative complications rates.
CONCLUSIONS: Resident participation represents an independent risk factor for postoperative complications after appendectomy.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2012        PMID: 22330035     DOI: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e3182468ed9

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Surg        ISSN: 0003-4932            Impact factor:   12.969


  8 in total

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Journal:  J Gastrointest Surg       Date:  2017-02-13       Impact factor: 3.452

2.  Causes and costs of a decade of litigation following emergency appendectomy in England.

Authors:  Thomas Mosedale; Dmitri Nepogodiev; J Edward F Fitzgerald; Aneel Bhangu
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Journal:  World J Surg       Date:  2017-11       Impact factor: 3.352

4.  Impact of surgical proficiency levels on postoperative morbidity: a single centre analysis of 558 ileostomy reversals.

Authors:  S Löb; K Luetkens; K Krajinovic; A Wiegering; C-T Germer; F Seyfried
Journal:  Int J Colorectal Dis       Date:  2018-03-13       Impact factor: 2.571

5.  Association Between Operative Autonomy of Surgical Residents and Patient Outcomes.

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6.  Postoperative complications at a university hospital: is there a difference between patients operated by supervised residents vs. trained surgeons?

Authors:  Martin de Santibañes; Fernando A Alvarez; Esteban Sieling; Hernan Vaccarezza; Eduardo de Santibañes; Carlos A Vaccaro
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7.  Does resident experience affect outcomes in complex abdominal surgery? Pancreaticoduodenectomy as an example.

Authors:  Daniel M Relles; Richard A Burkhart; Michael J Pucci; Jocelyn Sendecki; Renee Tholey; Ross Drueding; Patricia K Sauter; Eugene P Kennedy; Jordan M Winter; Harish Lavu; Charles J Yeo
Journal:  J Gastrointest Surg       Date:  2013-11-13       Impact factor: 3.452

8.  Learning curve after rapid introduction of laparoscopic appendectomy: are there any risks in surgical resident participation?

Authors:  Eszter Mán; Tibor Németh; Tibor Géczi; Zsolt Simonka; György Lázár
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  8 in total

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