Literature DB >> 22318781

Pretreatment levels of peripheral neutrophils and lymphocytes as independent prognostic factors in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Jian-Rong He1, Guo-Ping Shen, Ze-Fang Ren, Han Qin, Cui Cui, Ying Zhang, Yi-Xin Zeng, Wei-Hua Jia.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the counts and percentages of differential leukocytes as prognostic indicators in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC).
METHODS: This study consisted of 1410 cases identified from an established prospective cohort of 1533 patients with NPC between October 2005 and October 2007 in the Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center. Multivariate Cox proportional hazards analyses were applied.
RESULTS: A high percentage of lymphocyte was significantly associated with a favorable prognosis of NPC (highest vs lowest quartile, hazard ratio [HR], 95% confidence interval [CI] for overall and progression-free survival, HR, 0.71; 95% CI, 0.48-1.06; HR, 0.61; 95% CI, 0.43-0.86, respectively), whereas a high neutrophil percentage (HR, 1.62; 95% CI, 1.06-2.46; HR, 1.55; 95% CI, 1.10-2.18, respectively), and a neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR; HR, 1.57; 95% CI, 1.04-2.39; HR, 1.68; 95% CI, 1.19-2.38, respectively), were significantly related to a poor prognosis of NPC.
CONCLUSION: Pretreatment NLR and percentages of lymphocyte and neutrophil are independent prognostic factors and may serve as clinically convenient and useful biomarkers for survival of patients with NPC.
Copyright © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 22318781     DOI: 10.1002/hed.22008

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Head Neck        ISSN: 1043-3074            Impact factor:   3.147


  93 in total

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