Literature DB >> 22215886

MRI of the anatomical structures of the knee: the proton density-weighted fast spin-echo sequence vs the proton density-weighted fast-recovery fast spin-echo sequence.

O Tokuda1, Y Harada, G Shiraishi, T Motomura, K Fukuda, M Kimura, N Matsunaga.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to compare the proton-density (PD)-weighted fast spin-echo (FSE) and fast-recovery FSE (FRFSE) sequences for the evaluation of the anatomical structures of the knee.
METHOD: 24 healthy volunteers who underwent MRI by both sagittal PD-weighted FSE and FRFSE sequences were evaluated. The signal-to-noise ratio, contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) and anatomical detail visualisation were compared for the two techniques.
RESULTS: The mean CNRs and reader ratings for both readers were significantly higher for the PD-weighted FRFSE images than for the PD-weighted FSE images in the cartilages/the femorotibial joint effusion and the cruciate ligaments/the effusion around the cruciate ligaments; however, the mean CNRs and reader ratings for both readers were significantly higher for the PD-weighted FSE sequences than for the PD-weighted FRFSE sequences in the cartilages/the menisci and the cruciate ligaments.
CONCLUSIONS: The main advantages of the PD-weighted FRFSE sequence are the increase in contrast between fluid and non-fluid tissues and the time saved by using the procedure. However, in the absence of joint effusion, the PD-weighted FRFSE sequence generates a poorer contrast between the cartilage and meniscus, the cruciate ligaments and fat of the intercondylar fossa.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 22215886      PMCID: PMC3487086          DOI: 10.1259/bjr/99570113

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Radiol        ISSN: 0007-1285            Impact factor:   3.039


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