Literature DB >> 22078954

Antidiabetic activity of alcoholic leaves extract of Alangium lamarckii Thwaites on streptozotocin-nicotinamide induced type 2 diabetic rats.

Rajesh Kumar1, Dinesh Kumar Pate, Satyendra Kuldip Prasad, Kirshnamurthy Sairam, Siva Hemalatha.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To investigate antidiabetic potential of alcoholic leaves extract of Alangium lamarckii (A. lamarckii) on streptozotocin-nicotinamide induced type 2 diabetic rats.
METHODS: Oral glucose tolerance test was done by inducing hyperglycemic state via administration of glucose in water (2g/kg). Single dose of alcoholic leaves extract of A. lamarckii (250 and 500 mg/kg, p.o.) were administered to normoglycemic, hyperglycemic rats. Type 2 diabetes was induced by single intraperitoneal injection of nicotinamide (110 mg/kg) followed by streptozotocin (65mg/kg). The study also included estimations of blood plasma glucose, lipid profile, liver glycogen, body weight and antioxidant status in normal and diabetic rats.
RESULTS: Admistration of alcoholic extract of A. lamarckii at two dosage 250 and 500 mg/kg, p.o. did not showed any significant change in blood glucose level of normoglycemic rats (P>0.05), whereas, oral glucose tolerance test depicted reduction in blood glucose level (P<0.05). The streptozotocin-nicotinamide induced diabetic rats, significantly decreased the blood plasma glucose level (P<0.001) comparable to glibenclamide (10 mg/kg), restored the lipid profile and showed improvement in liver glycogen, body weight and antioxidant status in diabetic rats.
CONCLUSIONS: Present finding demonstrated the significant antidiabetic activity of alcoholic leaves extract of A. lamarckii.
Copyright © 2011 Hainan Medical College. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 22078954     DOI: 10.1016/S1995-7645(11)60216-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Asian Pac J Trop Med        ISSN: 1995-7645            Impact factor:   1.226


  13 in total

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10.  Phytochemical screening and study of antioxidant, antimicrobial, antidiabetic, anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities of extracts from stem wood of Pterocarpus marsupium Roxburgh.

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