Literature DB >> 21515542

MITRE system for clinical assertion status classification.

Cheryl Clark1, John Aberdeen, Matt Coarr, David Tresner-Kirsch, Ben Wellner, Alexander Yeh, Lynette Hirschman.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To describe a system for determining the assertion status of medical problems mentioned in clinical reports, which was entered in the 2010 i2b2/VA community evaluation 'Challenges in natural language processing for clinical data' for the task of classifying assertions associated with problem concepts extracted from patient records.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: A combination of machine learning (conditional random field and maximum entropy) and rule-based (pattern matching) techniques was used to detect negation, speculation, and hypothetical and conditional information, as well as information associated with persons other than the patient.
RESULTS: The best submission obtained an overall micro-averaged F-score of 0.9343.
CONCLUSIONS: Using semantic attributes of concepts and information about document structure as features for statistical classification of assertions is a good way to leverage rule-based and statistical techniques. In this task, the choice of features may be more important than the choice of classifier algorithm.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2011        PMID: 21515542      PMCID: PMC3168316          DOI: 10.1136/amiajnl-2011-000164

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Am Med Inform Assoc        ISSN: 1067-5027            Impact factor:   4.497


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