Literature DB >> 21436943

Evaluation of clinical reasoning in basic emergencies using a script concordance test.

Caroline Boulouffe1, Bernard Charlin, Dominique Vanpee.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To develop and assess the reliability of a script concordance test (SCT) to evaluate pharmacy students' clinical reasoning when facing basic emergency situations.
DESIGN: A first aid course was designed that consisted of 8 weekly instructional sessions (4 on internal medicine, including life threatening situations; 2 on pediatrics; and 2 on trauma) in which the instructor presented case studies in a small-group format. In the first and final sessions of the course, a practice SCT was administered to familiarize students with the test format. ASSESSMENT: A 66-question SCT examination was administered to the 68 third-year pharmacy students enrolled in the first aid course. The students' mean score was 68.5% ± 9.8% and panel members' mean score was 86.5% ± 4.2%. Twenty students were selected randomly to complete a course survey and 85% indicated they were satisfied with using the SCT.
CONCLUSIONS: A first aid SCT was found to be both a practical and reliable testing instrument for assessing the clinical reasoning of pharmacy students in basic emergency situations.

Entities:  

Keywords:  assessment; clinical reasoning; emergency care; pharmacy students; script concordance test

Mesh:

Year:  2010        PMID: 21436943      PMCID: PMC3058438          DOI: 10.5688/aj7410194

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ        ISSN: 0002-9459            Impact factor:   2.047


  19 in total

1.  Assessment in the context of uncertainty: how many members are needed on the panel of reference of a script concordance test?

Authors:  R Gagnon; B Charlin; M Coletti; E Sauvé; C van der Vleuten
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3.  [Role of pharmacists in a community pharmacy for self-medication of patients with headache].

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4.  Pharmacy students' knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors regarding emergency contraception.

Authors:  Denise Ragland; Donna West
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2009-04-07       Impact factor: 2.047

5.  On line clinical reasoning assessment with Script Concordance test in urology: results of a French pilot study.

Authors:  Louis Sibert; Stefan J Darmoni; Badisse Dahamna; Marie-France Hellot; Jacques Weber; Bernard Charlin
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2006-08-28       Impact factor: 2.463

6.  Use of script concordance test to assess pharmaceutical diabetic care: a pilot study in Thailand.

Authors:  Panrasri Khonputsa; Kathleen Besinque; Dixie Fisher; William C Gong
Journal:  Med Teach       Date:  2006-09       Impact factor: 3.650

7.  Using a human patient simulation mannequin to teach interdisciplinary team skills to pharmacy students.

Authors:  Rosemarie Fernandez; Dennis Parker; James S Kalus; Douglas Miller; Scott Compton
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2007-06-15       Impact factor: 2.047

8.  Self-medication of upper gastrointestinal symptoms: a community pharmacy study.

Authors:  Els Mehuys; Luc Van Bortel; Leen De Bolle; Inge Van Tongelen; Jean-Paul Remon; Danny De Looze
Journal:  Ann Pharmacother       Date:  2009-05       Impact factor: 3.154

9.  Script concordance tests: guidelines for construction.

Authors:  Jean Paul Fournier; Anne Demeester; Bernard Charlin
Journal:  BMC Med Inform Decis Mak       Date:  2008-05-06       Impact factor: 2.796

10.  Combined didactic and scenario-based education improves the ability of intensive care unit staff to recognize delirium at the bedside.

Authors:  John W Devlin; Francois Marquis; Richard R Riker; Tracey Robbins; Erik Garpestad; Jeffrey J Fong; Dorothy Didomenico; Yoanna Skrobik
Journal:  Crit Care       Date:  2008-02-21       Impact factor: 9.097

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  4 in total

1.  Script Concordance Test in Pharmacology: Maiden experience from a Medical School in India.

Authors:  Mandeep Kaur; Shweta Singla; Rajiv Mahajan
Journal:  J Adv Med Educ Prof       Date:  2020-07

2.  Assessment of Emergency Medicine Residents' Clinical Reasoning: Validation of a Script Concordance Test.

Authors:  Eric Steinberg; Ethan Cowan; Michelle P Lin; Anthony Sielicki; Steven Warrington
Journal:  West J Emerg Med       Date:  2020-06-24

3.  Effects of two different instructional formats on scores and reliability of a script concordance test.

Authors:  W E Sjoukje van den Broek; Marianne V van Asperen; Eugène Custers; Gerlof D Valk; Olle Th J Ten Cate
Journal:  Perspect Med Educ       Date:  2012-08-21

4.  Examining the effects of gaming and guessing on script concordance test scores.

Authors:  Stuart Lubarsky; Valérie Dory; Sarkis Meterissian; Carole Lambert; Robert Gagnon
Journal:  Perspect Med Educ       Date:  2018-06
  4 in total

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