Literature DB >> 21256447

A comparison in the muscle activity of the abductor hallucis and the medial longitudinal arch angle during toe curl and short foot exercises.

Do-Young Jung1, Moon-Hwan Kim, Eun-Kyung Koh, Oh-Yun Kwon, Heon-Seock Cynn, Won-Hwee Lee.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To compare the muscle activity of the abductor hallucis (AbdH) and the medial longitudinal arch (MLA) angle during toe curl (TC) and short foot (SF) exercises while sitting or in one-leg standing position.
DESIGN: Two-way repeated-measures ANOVA was used to analyze the effects of exercise type and position on the muscle activity of the AbdH and the MLA angle. PARTICIPANTS: Twenty subjects with normal feet participated in this study. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: The muscle activity of the AbdH and the MLA angle were measured during TC and SF exercises while sitting or in one-leg standing position.
RESULTS: The EMG activity of AbdH in SF exercise was significantly greater than during TC exercise in both exercise postural positions (p < 0.001). During the SF exercise, the EMG activity of the AbdH in the one-leg standing position was significantly higher than that while sitting (p < 0.001). The MLA angle in SF exercise was significantly smaller than during TC exercise in both postural positions (p < 0.001).
CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that SF exercise is a more useful strengthening exercise than TC exercise in activating the AbdH muscle. Copyright Â
© 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 21256447     DOI: 10.1016/j.ptsp.2010.08.001

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Phys Ther Sport        ISSN: 1466-853X            Impact factor:   2.365


  34 in total

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