Literature DB >> 21219518

Using peer mentoring for people with spinal cord injury to enhance self-efficacy beliefs and prevent medical complications.

Inger Ljungberg1, Thilo Kroll, Alexander Libin, Samuel Gordon.   

Abstract

AIMS AND
OBJECTIVES: Individuals with spinal cord injury/disease are faced with a myriad of psychosocial adjustment challenges. This article describes the implementation of a peer-mentoring programme designed to support this adjustment process for people with SCI/disease and the programme's believed impact on self-efficacy and prevention of medical complications.
BACKGROUND: With shorter length of stay in acute inpatient rehabilitation after spinal cord injury/disease, peer mentor programmes are becoming an important component to assist with education and community re-integration.
DESIGN: Quasi-experimental non-controlled pretest/post-test.
METHOD: Patients with newly acquired spinal cord injury/disease participated in a one-year spinal cord injury peer-mentoring programme. Peer mentors met with their assigned participants regularly during inpatient care and on discharge to track medical complications and assist with adjusting to life after spinal cord injury/disease.
RESULTS: In all, of 37 mentees enrolled, 24 successfully completed the programme. Sixty-seven per cent showed improved self-efficacy score between the two time points. Medical complications and doctor visits all decreased significantly between 0-6 months and 7-12 months. Our findings indicate that the older an individual is, the lower the likelihood of having a urinary tract infection (p = 0.006). The programme was well received by all mentees who felt they could connect well with their peer mentor.
CONCLUSION: Peer mentoring in a rehabilitation setting enhances the understanding of challenges that patients and medical staff deal with on a day-to-day basis. Our findings suggest it is important to monitor and educate individuals with spinal cord injury/disease at the acute stage to improve medical outcomes. Caution is advised in the interpretation of these results as they were obtained in a small non-random sample using self-report data. RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE: Peer mentors play an increasingly important role in nurse-delivered education in the spinal cord injury/disease population.
© 2011 Blackwell Publishing Ltd.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2011        PMID: 21219518     DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2702.2010.03432.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Nurs        ISSN: 0962-1067            Impact factor:   3.036


  33 in total

1.  Pretest of the clinical application of a management model for comprehensive treatments of acute spinal cord injury.

Authors:  Ruimin Zhang; Qiulan Chen; Yilei Xiao; Zonglei Chong
Journal:  Int J Clin Exp Pathol       Date:  2015-08-01

2.  Differences among participants' response to a wellness intervention for individuals with spinal cord injuries.

Authors:  Stephanie L Silveira; Tracey A Ledoux; Craig A Johnston; Claire Kalpakjian; Daniel P O'Connor; Michael Cottingham; Ryan McGrath; Denise Tate
Journal:  Disabil Health J       Date:  2019-09-20       Impact factor: 2.554

Review 3.  Psychiatric Evaluation and Management in Pediatric Spinal Cord Injuries: a Review.

Authors:  Jane Harness; Jessica Pierce; Nasuh Malas
Journal:  Curr Psychiatry Rep       Date:  2021-05-11       Impact factor: 5.285

Review 4.  A scoping review of peer-led interventions following spinal cord injury.

Authors:  Linda Barclay; Gillean Mary Hilton
Journal:  Spinal Cord       Date:  2019-05-23       Impact factor: 2.772

5.  Peer mentorship for adults with spinal cord injury: a static group comparison between mentees and non-mentees' reported coping strategies.

Authors:  Meredith Anne Rocchi; Walter Zelaya; Shane Norman Sweet
Journal:  Spinal Cord       Date:  2018-09-25       Impact factor: 2.772

6.  Experiences of peer counselling during inpatient rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injuries.

Authors:  Karin Roth; Gabi Mueller; Adrian Wyss
Journal:  Spinal Cord Ser Cases       Date:  2019-01-15

7.  Translating a spinal cord injury self-management intervention for online and telehealth delivery: A community-engaged research approach.

Authors:  Susan D Newman; Sherwood L Toatley; Marka D Rodgers
Journal:  J Spinal Cord Med       Date:  2018-09-10       Impact factor: 1.985

8.  A community-based partnership to promote exercise among cancer survivors: lessons learned.

Authors:  Bernardine M Pinto; Marissa Waldemore; Rochelle Rosen
Journal:  Int J Behav Med       Date:  2015-06

Review 9.  A Scoping Review of Self-Management Interventions Following Spinal Cord Injury.

Authors:  Amanda McIntyre; Stephanie L Marrocco; Samantha A McRae; Lindsay Sleeth; Sander Hitzig; Susan Jaglal; Gary Linassi; Sarah Munce; Dalton L Wolfe
Journal:  Top Spinal Cord Inj Rehabil       Date:  2020

10.  A Primary Care Provider's Guide to Pain After Spinal Cord Injury: Screening and Management.

Authors:  Jithin Varghese; Kim D Anderson; Eva Widerström-Noga; Upender Mehan
Journal:  Top Spinal Cord Inj Rehabil       Date:  2020
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