Literature DB >> 20698222

Surveillance culture of endoscope to monitor the quality of high-level disinfection of gastrointestinal reprocessing.

King-Wah Chiu1, Tze-Vun Fong, Keng-Liang Wu, Yi-Chun Chiu, Yeh-Pin Chou, Chung-Mou Kuo, Seng-Kee Chuah, Chung-Huang Kuo, Shue-Shien Chiou, Chi-Sin ChangChien.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Inadequate reprocessing of endoscopes or endoscopic accessories may result in iatrogenic infection and present a risk to public health. The aim of this study is to utilize microbiological cultures of endoscopes to assess the adequacy of standard reprocessing procedures.
METHODOLOGY: A prospective study to randomly cultures of endoscopes and colonoscopies immediately after the completion of the decontamination cycle monthly. The samples were obtained by flushing 50 ml sterile distilled water to the internal channel and collected into a sterile container. These samples were incubated at 37 degrees C and examined for bacterial growth.
RESULTS: A total of 49 cultures were obtained from June to December in year 2005. Three out of 7 were culture positive in the first month initially, but after prolonged the soaking duration to 25 minutes, the subsequent cultures were reduced to 1 positive sample only. The positive culture rate was 18.4% (9/49), and 44.4% (4/9) in Monoflora culture and 55.6% (5/9) in Multi-flora. Upper endoscopes decontaminated by automated endoscopic washing machine labeled as number 5 was found persistently culture positive with varied organisms despite vigorous manual cleaning and prolonged disinfectant soaking duration. At repair, the relief valve in the automated endoscopes washing machine was damaged and disconnected. After repair, subsequent cultures were negative.
CONCLUSIONS: Endoscopy culturing is a useful method to assess the effectiveness of standard reprocessing procedures. Servicing of automated endoscope washer regularly is mandatory to minimize cross infection and quality assurance.

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Mesh:

Year:  2010        PMID: 20698222

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Hepatogastroenterology        ISSN: 0172-6390


  9 in total

1.  Swab culture monitoring of automated endoscope reprocessors after high-level disinfection.

Authors:  Lung-Sheng Lu; Keng-Liang Wu; Yi-Chun Chiu; Ming-Tzung Lin; Tsung-Hui Hu; King-Wah Chiu
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2012-04-14       Impact factor: 5.742

2.  Intra- and inter-species spread of carbapenemase genes in a non-hospitalized patient.

Authors:  L Sorlí; E Miró; C Segura; F Navarro; S Grau; M Salvado; J P Horcajada
Journal:  Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis       Date:  2011-04-14       Impact factor: 3.267

Review 3.  High-level disinfection of gastrointestinal endoscope reprocessing.

Authors:  King-Wah Chiu; Lung-Sheng Lu; Shue-Shian Chiou
Journal:  World J Exp Med       Date:  2015-02-20

4.  High pressure air jet in the endoscopic preparation room: risk of noise exposure on occupational health.

Authors:  King-Wah Chiu; Lung-Sheng Lu; Cheng-Kun Wu
Journal:  Biomed Res Int       Date:  2015-02-01       Impact factor: 3.411

Review 5.  Recent Update on Microbiological Monitoring of Gastrointestinal Endoscopes after High-Level Disinfection.

Authors:  Suk Pyo Shin; Won Hee Kim
Journal:  Clin Endosc       Date:  2015-09-30

6.  Surveillance cultures of samples obtained from biopsy channels and automated endoscope reprocessors after high-level disinfection of gastrointestinal endoscopes.

Authors:  King-Wah Chiu; Ming-Chao Tsai; Keng-Liang Wu; Yi-Chun Chiu; Ming-Tzung Lin; Tsung-Hui Hu
Journal:  BMC Gastroenterol       Date:  2012-09-03       Impact factor: 3.067

7.  Recent update of gastrointestinal endoscope reprocessing.

Authors:  Kyong Hee Hong; Yun Jeong Lim
Journal:  Clin Endosc       Date:  2013-05-31

8.  Endoscopic biopsy as quality assurance for endoscopic services.

Authors:  King-Wah Chiu; Shue-Shian Chiou
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2013-11-12       Impact factor: 3.240

Review 9.  A narrative review on current duodenoscope reprocessing techniques and novel developments.

Authors:  Maarten Heuvelmans; Herman F Wunderink; Henny C van der Mei; Jan F Monkelbaan
Journal:  Antimicrob Resist Infect Control       Date:  2021-12-23       Impact factor: 4.887

  9 in total

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