Literature DB >> 20570138

Patients report improvements in continuity of care when quality of life assessments are used routinely in oncology practice: secondary outcomes of a randomised controlled trial.

Galina Velikova1, Ada Keding, Clare Harley, Kim Cocks, Laura Booth, Adam B Smith, Penny Wright, Peter J Selby, Julia M Brown.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND AIM: In a randomised trial investigating the effects of regular use of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in oncology practice, we previously reported an improvement in communication (objective analysis of recorded encounters) and patient well-being. The secondary aims of the trial were to measure any impact on patient satisfaction and patients' perspectives on continuity and coordination of their care.
METHODS: In a prospective trial involving 28 oncologists, 286 cancer patients were randomised to: (1) intervention arm: regular touch-screen completion of HRQOL with feedback to physicians; (2) attention-control arm: completion of HRQOL without feedback; and (3) control arm: no HRQOL assessment. Secondary outcomes were patients' experience of continuity of care (Medical Care Questionnaire, MCQ) including 'Communication', 'Coordination' and 'Preferences to see usual doctor' subscales, patients' satisfaction, and patients' and physicians' evaluation of the intervention. Analysis employed mixed-effects modelling, multiple regression and descriptive statistics.
RESULTS: Patients in the intervention arm rated their continuity of care as better than the control group for 'Communication' subscale (p=0.03). No significant effects were found for 'Coordination' or 'Preferences to see usual doctor'. Patients' evaluation of the intervention was positive. More patients in the intervention group rated the HRQOL assessment as useful compared to the attention-control group (86% versus 29%), and reported their doctors considered daily activities, emotions and quality of life.
CONCLUSION: Regular use of HRQOL measures in oncology practice brought changes to doctor-patient communication of sufficient magnitude and importance to be reported by patients. HRQOL data may improve care through facilitating rapport and building inter-personal relationships. Copyright 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20570138     DOI: 10.1016/j.ejca.2010.04.030

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Cancer        ISSN: 0959-8049            Impact factor:   9.162


  54 in total

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Authors:  Barbara S Thomley; Saswati Mahapatra; Brent A Bauer; Molly J Mallory; Guang-Xi Li; Alexander Do; Tony Y Chon
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4.  Integration of palliative medicine into routine oncological care: what does the evidence show us?

Authors:  David J Debono
Journal:  J Oncol Pract       Date:  2011-10-18       Impact factor: 3.840

5.  Palliative oncology: identity, progress, and the path ahead.

Authors:  A S Epstein; R S Morrison
Journal:  Ann Oncol       Date:  2012-04       Impact factor: 32.976

6.  Overview of Patient-Facing Systems in Patient-Reported Outcomes Collection: Focus and Design in Cancer Care.

Authors:  Roxanne E Jensen; Scott P Gummerson; Arlene E Chung
Journal:  J Oncol Pract       Date:  2016-10       Impact factor: 3.840

Review 7.  Patient-reported outcome use in oncology: a systematic review of the impact on patient-clinician communication.

Authors:  L Y Yang; D S Manhas; A F Howard; R A Olson
Journal:  Support Care Cancer       Date:  2017-08-28       Impact factor: 3.603

Review 8.  Capturing and Incorporating Patient-Reported Outcomes into Clinical Trials: Practical Considerations for Clinicians.

Authors:  Juliana Perez Botero; Gita Thanarajasingam; Rahma Warsame
Journal:  Curr Oncol Rep       Date:  2016-10       Impact factor: 5.075

Review 9.  Methods for improving the quality of palliative care delivery: a systematic review.

Authors:  Brandyn D Lau; Rebecca A Aslakson; Renee F Wilson; Oluwakemi A Fawole; Colleen C Apostol; Kathryn A Martinez; Daniela Vollenweider; Eric B Bass; Sydney E Morss Dy
Journal:  Am J Hosp Palliat Care       Date:  2013-03-26       Impact factor: 2.500

10.  Do high symptom scores trigger clinical actions? An audit after implementing electronic symptom screening.

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Journal:  J Oncol Pract       Date:  2012-08-21       Impact factor: 3.840

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