Literature DB >> 20554736

Leukocyte SPECT/CT for detecting infection of left-ventricular-assist devices: preliminary results.

Pierre-Yves Litzler1, Alain Manrique, Manuel Etienne, Alice Salles, Agathe Edet-Sanson, Pierre Vera, Jean-Paul Bessou, Anne Hitzel.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: We report our experience with using integrated molecular and anatomic hybrid imaging to assess infection in patients who have a left-ventricular-assist device (LVAD).
METHODS: Thirteen (99m)Tc-exametazime-leukocyte planar and SPECT/CT scans were obtained for 8 consecutive patients who had an implanted LVAD. SPECT/CT was used to assess suspected device-related infections (n = 8) and to evaluate the efficiency of current antibiotic therapy (n = 5).
RESULTS: Device-related infection was seen on 8 of the 13 scans. SPECT/CT was positive for infection in all 8 patients, whereas planar scans were positive in 6 of 8. SPECT/CT provided relevant information on the extent of infection and its exact location in all patients. Additional distant infectious foci were demonstrated in 3 of 13 patients.
CONCLUSION: SPECT/CT led to an accurate diagnosis of LVAD-related infection, revealing both anatomic location and extent. This noninvasive approach could lead to improved therapeutic strategies.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20554736     DOI: 10.2967/jnumed.109.070664

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Nucl Med        ISSN: 0161-5505            Impact factor:   10.057


  22 in total

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