Literature DB >> 20513677

Enhancing "usual practice" treatment foster care: findings from a randomized trial on improving youths' outcomes.

Elizabeth M Z Farmer1, Barbara J Burns, H Ryan Wagner, Maureen Murray, Dannia G Southerland.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: This article reports the initial findings from a randomized trial to enhance treatment foster care (TFC) in "usual care" agencies. The intervention, Together Facing the Challenge, was built on a combination of practice-based elements from a prior descriptive study of TFC and selected elements from Chamberlain's evidence-based model (multidimensional treatment foster care) to fill conspicuous gaps in usual practice. The study was designed to examine whether additional training and consultation to staff and treatment foster parents improved outcomes for youths.
METHODS: The study was conducted with 247 youths in TFC and their treatment parents from 14 TFC agencies in a southeastern state in 2003-2008. Half of the agencies were randomly assigned to the intervention condition and received study-provided training and consultation. Agencies in the control group continued to provide training and treatment as usual. Data for the analyses presented here were from interviews with treatment parents at baseline, six months, and 12 months.
RESULTS: Compared with youths in the control group, youths in the intervention group showed improvement on the three focal domains--symptoms, behaviors, and strengths. Effects were significant for all outcomes at six months. Effects for behaviors remained significant by 12 months.
CONCLUSIONS: This study employed a hybrid model to improve practice. It built on current practices in existing agencies and infused additional training and consultation to overcome observed deficits. Such an approach has tremendous potential for moving beyond a singular focus on disseminating evidence-based interventions to a broader view of improving practice in a wide range of agencies.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2010        PMID: 20513677      PMCID: PMC2939740          DOI: 10.1176/ps.2010.61.6.555

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Psychiatr Serv        ISSN: 1075-2730            Impact factor:   3.084


  9 in total

Review 1.  School-based mental health services: a research review.

Authors:  M Rones; K Hoagwood
Journal:  Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev       Date:  2000-12

2.  Family management and deviant peer association as mediators of the impact of treatment condition on youth antisocial behavior.

Authors:  J Mark Eddy; Patricia Chamberlain
Journal:  J Consult Clin Psychol       Date:  2000-10

3.  Some thoughts on the relationships between evidence based practices, practice based evidence, outcomes, and performance measures.

Authors:  Ronald W Manderscheid
Journal:  Adm Policy Ment Health       Date:  2006-11

Review 4.  Practice-based evidence study design for comparative effectiveness research.

Authors:  Susan D Horn; Julie Gassaway
Journal:  Med Care       Date:  2007-10       Impact factor: 2.983

5.  The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire: U.S. normative data and psychometric properties.

Authors:  Karen H Bourdon; Robert Goodman; Donald S Rae; Gloria Simpson; Doreen S Koretz
Journal:  J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry       Date:  2005-06       Impact factor: 8.829

6.  Comparing the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire and the Child Behavior Checklist: is small beautiful?

Authors:  R Goodman; S Scott
Journal:  J Abnorm Child Psychol       Date:  1999-02

7.  Multidimensional treatment foster care for girls in the juvenile justice system: 2-year follow-up of a randomized clinical trial.

Authors:  Patricia Chamberlain; Leslie D Leve; David S Degarmo
Journal:  J Consult Clin Psychol       Date:  2007-02

8.  Enhancing and Adapting Treatment Foster Care: Lessons Learned in Trying to Change Practice.

Authors:  Maureen M Murray; Dannia Southerland; Elizabeth M Farmer; Kess Ballentine
Journal:  J Child Fam Stud       Date:  2010

9.  Prevention of behavior problems for children in foster care: outcomes and mediation effects.

Authors:  Patricia Chamberlain; Joe Price; Leslie D Leve; Heidemarie Laurent; John A Landsverk; John B Reid
Journal:  Prev Sci       Date:  2008-01-10
  9 in total
  11 in total

1.  Use of Psychotropic Medications among Youth in Treatment Foster Care.

Authors:  Sharon L Brenner; Dannia G Southerland; Barbara J Burns; H Ryan Wagner; Elizabeth M Z Farmer
Journal:  J Child Fam Stud       Date:  2014-05-01

2.  Intervention Effects on Health-Risking Sexual Behavior Among Girls in Foster Care: The Role of Placement Disruption and Tobacco and Marijuana Use.

Authors:  Hyoun K Kim; Katherine C Pears; Leslie D Leve; Patricia C Chamberlain; Dana K Smith
Journal:  J Child Adolesc Subst Abuse       Date:  2013-11-01

3.  Searching for elements of evidence-based practices in children's usual care and examining their impact.

Authors:  Ann F Garland; Erin C Accurso; Rachel Haine-Schlagel; Lauren Brookman-Frazee; Scott Roesch; Jin Jin Zhang
Journal:  J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol       Date:  2014-02-20

4.  The need to do it all: Exploring the ways in which Treatment Foster Parents enact their complex role.

Authors:  Elizabeth M Z Farmer; Melissa A Lippold
Journal:  Child Youth Serv Rev       Date:  2016-05

Review 5.  Practitioner review: Children in foster care--vulnerabilities and evidence-based interventions that promote resilience processes.

Authors:  Leslie D Leve; Gordon T Harold; Patricia Chamberlain; John A Landsverk; Philip A Fisher; Panos Vostanis
Journal:  J Child Psychol Psychiatry       Date:  2012-08-06       Impact factor: 8.982

Review 6.  Improving community-based mental health care for children: translating knowledge into action.

Authors:  Ann F Garland; Rachel Haine-Schlagel; Lauren Brookman-Frazee; Mary Baker-Ericzen; Emily Trask; Kya Fawley-King
Journal:  Adm Policy Ment Health       Date:  2013-01

7.  Family Involvement in Treatment Foster Care.

Authors:  Dannia G Southerland; Barbara J Burns; Elizabeth M Z Farmer; H Ryan Wagner; Ashley M Simpson
Journal:  Resid Treat Child Youth       Date:  2014-01-02

8.  Conceptualizing the Step-Down for Foster Youth Approaching Adulthood: Perceptions of Service Providers, Caseworkers, and Foster Parents.

Authors:  Judy Havlicek; J Curtis McMillen; Nicole Fedoravicius; David McNelly; Debra Robinson
Journal:  Child Youth Serv Rev       Date:  2012-12

9.  Prior Trauma Exposure for Youth in Treatment Foster Care.

Authors:  Shannon Dorsey; Barbara J Burns; Dannia G Southerland; Julia Revillion Cox; H Ryan Wagner; Elizabeth M Z Farmer
Journal:  J Child Fam Stud       Date:  2012-10

10.  From Theory to Practice: One Agency's Experience with Implementing an Evidence-Based Model.

Authors:  Maureen Murray; Tom Culver; Betsy Farmer; Leslie Ann Jackson; Brian Rixon
Journal:  J Child Fam Stud       Date:  2014-07
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