Literature DB >> 2027757

The human embryonic myosin alkali light chain gene: use of alternative promoters and 3' non-coding regions.

M Rotter1, K Zimmerman, A Poustka, N Soussi-Yanicostas, A Starzinski-Powitz.   

Abstract

Recently we have found evidence that the human embryonic myosin alkali light chain (MLC1 emb) gene has two functional promoters and that its mRNAs exhibit heterogeneity in their 3'untranslated regions (UTR). To study this more in detail we have isolated and characterized the human MLC1emb gene. We focussed in particular on 2 kilobases of 5'flanking region and the alternative 3'UTRs. RNA primer extension and S1 mapping analyses revealed that the MLC1emb gene can indeed be driven either by a proximal or a distal promoter, both in fetal and adult cardiac tissue. These MLC1emb RNAs can contain either the proximal or distal 3'UTR. In contrast to this, in fetal as well as adult masseter muscle MLC1emb mRNA is predominantly transcribed from the proximal promoter and contains mainly the distal 3'UTR. These results explain the known heterogeneity of MLC1emb mRNAs. Finally, we present evidence that the murine MLC1emb gene also contains a functional distal promoter element which has hitherto been undetected.

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Year:  1991        PMID: 2027757      PMCID: PMC333907          DOI: 10.1093/nar/19.7.1497

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res        ISSN: 0305-1048            Impact factor:   16.971


  29 in total

1.  Regulation of gene expression in the chick oviduct by steroid hormones.

Authors:  R D Palmiter; E R Mulvihill; G S McKnight; A W Senear
Journal:  Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol       Date:  1978

2.  Transcription maps of polyoma virus-specific RNA: analysis by two-dimensional nuclease S1 gel mapping.

Authors:  J Favaloro; R Treisman; R Kamen
Journal:  Methods Enzymol       Date:  1980       Impact factor: 1.600

3.  Alternative transcription and two modes of splicing results in two myosin light chains from one gene.

Authors:  Y Nabeshima; Y Fujii-Kuriyama; M Muramatsu; K Ogata
Journal:  Nature       Date:  1984 Mar 22-28       Impact factor: 49.962

4.  Myosin light and heavy chains in muscle regenerating in absence of the nerve: transient appearance of the embryonic light chain.

Authors:  U Carraro; L Dalla Libera; C Catani
Journal:  Exp Neurol       Date:  1983-01       Impact factor: 5.330

5.  Myosin from fetal hearts contains the skeletal muscle embryonic light chain.

Authors:  R G Whalen; S M Sell
Journal:  Nature       Date:  1980-08-14       Impact factor: 49.962

6.  Identification of a novel form of myosin light chain present in embryonic muscle tissue and cultured muscle cells.

Authors:  R G Whalen; G S Butler-Browne; F Gros
Journal:  J Mol Biol       Date:  1978-12-15       Impact factor: 5.469

7.  The myosin alkali light chains of mouse ventricular and slow skeletal muscle are indistinguishable and are encoded by the same gene.

Authors:  P J Barton; A Cohen; B Robert; M Y Fiszman; F Bonhomme; J L Guénet; D P Leader; M E Buckingham
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1985-07-15       Impact factor: 5.157

8.  A single locus in the mouse encodes both myosin light chains 1 and 3, a second locus corresponds to a related pseudogene.

Authors:  B Robert; P Daubas; M A Akimenko; A Cohen; I Garner; J L Guenet; M Buckingham
Journal:  Cell       Date:  1984-11       Impact factor: 41.582

9.  Fast skeletal muscle myosin light chains 1 and 3 are produced from a single gene by a combined process of differential RNA transcription and splicing.

Authors:  M Periasamy; E E Strehler; L I Garfinkel; R M Gubits; N Ruiz-Opazo; B Nadal-Ginard
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1984-11-10       Impact factor: 5.157

10.  DNA sequencing with chain-terminating inhibitors.

Authors:  F Sanger; S Nicklen; A R Coulson
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1977-12       Impact factor: 11.205

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  5 in total

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Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res       Date:  1991-07-25       Impact factor: 16.971

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Authors:  J Jurka; D J Kaplan; C H Duncan; J Walichiewicz; A Milosavljevic; G Murali; J F Solus
Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res       Date:  1993-03-11       Impact factor: 16.971

3.  The GATA-4 transcription factor transactivates the cardiac muscle-specific troponin C promoter-enhancer in nonmuscle cells.

Authors:  H S Ip; D B Wilson; M Heikinheimo; Z Tang; C N Ting; M C Simon; J M Leiden; M S Parmacek
Journal:  Mol Cell Biol       Date:  1994-11       Impact factor: 4.272

4.  Myosin light chain 1 atrial isoform (MLC1A) is expressed in pre-B cells under control of the BOB.1/OBF.1 coactivator.

Authors:  Helmut Laumen; Cornelia Brunner; Axel Greiner; Thomas Wirth
Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res       Date:  2004-03-05       Impact factor: 16.971

5.  A skeletal muscle-specific enhancer regulated by factors binding to E and CArG boxes is present in the promoter of the mouse myosin light-chain 1A gene.

Authors:  F Catala; R Wanner; P Barton; A Cohen; W Wright; M Buckingham
Journal:  Mol Cell Biol       Date:  1995-08       Impact factor: 4.272

  5 in total

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