Literature DB >> 1991773

Effect of stem modulus in a total hip arthroplasty model.

G L Maistrelli1, V Fornasier, A Binnington, K McKenzie, V Sessa, I Harrington.   

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the biological effects of the elastic modulus of the femoral stem in canine hip arthroplasty. Cementless total hip arthroplasty was performed in 12 dogs, six had a low elastic modulus polyacetal resin stem and six had a high modulus stainless steel stem. The components were otherwise similar. At six and 12 months after operation, radiographic and histomorphometric analysis showed that those with steel implants had more cortical porosity than did the other group (p less than 0.01). We suggest that the elastic modulus of the implant is an important factor in controlling cortical bone resorption. A low modulus femoral prosthesis can significantly decrease bone resorption which might otherwise eventually lead to implant failure.

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Year:  1991        PMID: 1991773

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Br        ISSN: 0301-620X


  9 in total

1.  Periprosthetic bone remodeling after 12 years differs in cemented and uncemented hip arthroplasties.

Authors:  Prakash Chandran; Mohammed Azzabi; Mark Andrews; John G Bradley
Journal:  Clin Orthop Relat Res       Date:  2011-10-21       Impact factor: 4.176

2.  Fixation and bone remodeling around a low stiffness stem in revision surgery.

Authors:  Johan Kärrholm; Reza Razaznejad
Journal:  Clin Orthop Relat Res       Date:  2008-01-10       Impact factor: 4.176

3.  The Cenos hollow stem in total hip arthroplasty: first experiences in a prospective study.

Authors:  J Schmidt; M H Hackenbroch
Journal:  Arch Orthop Trauma Surg       Date:  1994       Impact factor: 3.067

4.  High failure rate of a new pressfit cup in mid-term follow-up.

Authors:  Steffen Brodt; Georg Matziolis; Christoph Windisch; Andreas Gosse; Matthias Spalteholz; Ralf Herbert Gahr
Journal:  Int Orthop       Date:  2015-07-08       Impact factor: 3.075

5.  Mechanical and histological evaluation of hydroxyapatite-coated, titanium-coated and grit-blasted surfaces under weight-bearing conditions.

Authors:  A Dávid; J Eitenmüller; G Muhr; A Pommer; H F Bär; P A Ostermann; T A Schildhauer
Journal:  Arch Orthop Trauma Surg       Date:  1995       Impact factor: 3.067

6.  Quantitating the effect of prosthesis design on femoral remodeling using high-resolution region-free densitometric analysis (DXA-RFA).

Authors:  Mohsen Farzi; Richard M Morris; Jeannette Penny; Lang Yang; Jose M Pozo; Søren Overgaard; Alejandro F Frangi; Jeremy Mark Wilkinson
Journal:  J Orthop Res       Date:  2017-04-13       Impact factor: 3.494

7.  Load Sharing in the Femur Using Strut Allografts: A Biomechanical Study.

Authors:  Frances E Sharpe; Kipling P Sharpe; Colin P McCarty; Edward Ebramzadeh
Journal:  Arthroplast Today       Date:  2022-04-12

8.  Different magnitudes of tensile strain induce human osteoblasts differentiation associated with the activation of ERK1/2 phosphorylation.

Authors:  Junfeng Zhu; Xiaoling Zhang; Chengtao Wang; Xiaochun Peng; Xianlong Zhang
Journal:  Int J Mol Sci       Date:  2008-11-26       Impact factor: 6.208

9.  Comparative analysis of the biomechanical behavior of two different design metaphyseal-fitting short stems using digital image correlation.

Authors:  I Tatani; P Megas; A Panagopoulos; I Diamantakos; Ph Nanopoulos; Sp Pantelakis
Journal:  Biomed Eng Online       Date:  2020-08-19       Impact factor: 2.819

  9 in total

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