Literature DB >> 19714434

Intrahepatic gas at postmortem multislice computed tomography in cases of nontraumatic death.

Naoya Takahashi1, Takeshi Higuchi, Motoi Shiotani, Haruo Maeda, Yasuo Hirose.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the cause and significance of intrahepatic gas (IHG).
MATERIALS AND METHODS: There were 208 nontraumatically deceased individuals retrospectively investigated concerning the occurrence and location of IHG by postmortem multislice computed tomography (MSCT) imaging. The location of IHG was graded on a scale from 0 to 3: 0, no gas; 1, gas only in the left lobe; 2, gas in the left lobe and anterior segment of the right lobe; 3, gas in the left lobe and the anterior and posterior segments of the right lobe). We also assessed and noted the occurrence of intestinal distention, airway management, the interval between cardiopulmonary arrest (CPA) and subsequent examination, and the postmortem interval.
RESULTS: IHG was found in 66 cases (31.7%): grade 1, 15 (7.2%); grade 2, 21 (10.1%); grade 3, 30 (14.4%). The presence of IHG was strongly related to intestinal distention and the period between the time of CPA and the examination.
CONCLUSION: IHG is a frequent finding on postmortem CT in cases of nontraumatic death. The presence of IHG is related to intestinal distention and the interval between the time of CPA and examination.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19714434     DOI: 10.1007/s11604-009-0337-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Jpn J Radiol        ISSN: 1867-1071            Impact factor:   2.374


  22 in total

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2.  Dilatation of the heart on postmortem computed tomography (PMCT): comparison with live CT.

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Review 3.  VIRTOPSY: minimally invasive, imaging-guided virtual autopsy.

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4.  Postmortem imaging of blood and its characteristics using MSCT and MRI.

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6.  CT, MRI scans offer new tools for autopsy.

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7.  Postmortem computed tomography as an adjunct to autopsy for analyzing fatal motor vehicle crash injuries: results of a pilot study.

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8.  Current status of routine post-mortem CT in Melbourne, Australia.

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9.  Cardiovascular gas on non-traumatic postmortem computed tomography (PMCT): the influence of cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

Authors:  Seiji Shiotani; Mototsugu Kohno; Noriyoshi Ohashi; Shigeru Atake; Kentaro Yamazaki; Hidetsugu Nakayama
Journal:  Radiat Med       Date:  2005-06

10.  Computed tomography findings in fatal cases of enormous hepatic portal venous gas.

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  6 in total

1.  Effectiveness of a worksheet for diagnosing postmortem computed tomography in emergency departments.

Authors:  Naoya Takahashi; Takeshi Higuchi; Motoi Shiotani; Suguru Satou; Yasuo Hirose
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2.  Intravascular gas in multiple organs detected by postmortem computed tomography: effect of prolonged cardiopulmonary resuscitation on organ damage in patients with cardiopulmonary arrest.

Authors:  Takahiro Zenda; Teruhiko Takayama; Masaji Miyamoto; Shizuko Yamaguchi; Tamao Endo; Hideo Inaba
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3.  Quantitative analysis of brain edema and swelling on early postmortem computed tomography: comparison with antemortem computed tomography.

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Review 4.  Common Postmortem Computed Tomography Findings Following Atraumatic Death: Differentiation between Normal Postmortem Changes and Pathologic Lesions.

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Journal:  Korean J Radiol       Date:  2015-07-01       Impact factor: 3.500

5.  Postmortem computed tomography of gas gangrene with aortic gas in a dialysis patient.

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Journal:  CEN Case Rep       Date:  2020-04-22

6.  Immediate non-traumatic postmortem computed tomographic demonstration of myocardial intravascular gas of the left ventricle: effects from cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

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Journal:  Springerplus       Date:  2013-03-07
  6 in total

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