Literature DB >> 19480462

New strategy for the synthesis of substituted morpholines.

Matthew L Leathen1, Brandon R Rosen, John P Wolfe.   

Abstract

A four-step synthesis of n class="Chemical">cis-3,5-disubstituted morpholines from enantiomerically pure amino alcohols is described. The key step in the synthesis is a Pd-catalyzed carboamination reaction between a substituted ethanolamine derivative and an aryl or alkenyl bromide. The morpholine products are generated as single stereoisomers in moderate to good yield. This strategy also provides access to fused bicyclic morpholines as well as 2,3- and 2,5-disubstituted products.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19480462      PMCID: PMC2709957          DOI: 10.1021/jo9007223

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Org Chem        ISSN: 0022-3263            Impact factor:   4.354


  20 in total

1.  Palladium-catalyzed alkene carboamination reactions for the synthesis of substituted piperazines.

Authors:  Josephine S Nakhla; Danielle M Schultz; John P Wolfe
Journal:  Tetrahedron       Date:  2009-09-15       Impact factor: 2.457

2.  Identification and optimization of anthranilic sulfonamides as novel, selective cholecystokinin-2 receptor antagonists.

Authors:  Brett D Allison; Victor K Phuong; Laura C McAtee; Mark Rosen; Magda Morton; Clodagh Prendergast; Terry Barrett; Guy Lagaud; Jamie Freedman; Lina Li; Xiaodong Wu; Hariharan Venkatesan; Marna Pippel; Craig Woods; Michèle C Rizzolio; Michael Hack; Kenway Hoey; Xiaohu Deng; Christopher King; Nigel P Shankley; Michael H Rabinowitz
Journal:  J Med Chem       Date:  2006-10-19       Impact factor: 7.446

3.  Novel synthesis of cis-3,5-disubstituted morpholine derivatives.

Authors:  Matthias D'hooghe; Tim Vanlangendonck; Karl W Törnroos; Norbert De Kimpe
Journal:  J Org Chem       Date:  2006-06-09       Impact factor: 4.354

4.  Monoligated palladium species as catalysts in cross-coupling reactions.

Authors:  Ute Christmann; Ramón Vilar
Journal:  Angew Chem Int Ed Engl       Date:  2005-01-07       Impact factor: 15.336

5.  Palladium-catalyzed synthesis of N-aryl pyrrolidines from gamma-(N-Arylamino) alkenes: evidence for chemoselective alkene insertion into Pd--N bonds.

Authors:  Joshua E Ney; John P Wolfe
Journal:  Angew Chem Int Ed Engl       Date:  2004-07-05       Impact factor: 15.336

6.  Hot water-promoted ring-opening of epoxides and aziridines by water and other nucleopliles.

Authors:  Zhi Wang; Yong-Tao Cui; Zhao-Bing Xu; Jin Qu
Journal:  J Org Chem       Date:  2008-02-21       Impact factor: 4.354

7.  Efficient, stereoselective synthesis of trans-2,5-disubstituted morpholines.

Authors:  Brian A Lanman; Andrew G Myers
Journal:  Org Lett       Date:  2004-03-18       Impact factor: 6.005

8.  Mild conditions for Pd-catalyzed carboamination of N-protected hex-4-enylamines and 1-, 3-, and 4-substituted pent-4-enylamines. Scope, limitations, and mechanism of pyrrolidine formation.

Authors:  Myra Beaudoin Bertrand; Joshua D Neukom; John P Wolfe
Journal:  J Org Chem       Date:  2008-10-23       Impact factor: 4.354

9.  Facile route to 3,5-disubstituted morpholines: enantioselective synthesis of O-protected trans-3,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)morpholines.

Authors:  Rajesh Dave; N André Sasaki
Journal:  Org Lett       Date:  2004-01-08       Impact factor: 6.005

10.  Stereoselective synthesis of cis- or trans-3,5-disubstituted pyrazolidines via Pd-catalyzed carboamination reactions: use of allylic strain to control product stereochemistry through N-substituent manipulation.

Authors:  Natalie C Giampietro; John P Wolfe
Journal:  J Am Chem Soc       Date:  2008-09-06       Impact factor: 15.419

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  11 in total

1.  Intercepting Wacker intermediates with arenes: C-H functionalization and dearomatization.

Authors:  Bryan S Matsuura; Allison G Condie; Ian A McBee; Ryan C Buff; Gregory J Karahalis; Corey R J Stephenson
Journal:  Org Lett       Date:  2011-11-09       Impact factor: 6.005

2.  Use of aryl chlorides as electrophiles in Pd-catalyzed alkene difunctionalization reactions.

Authors:  Brandon R Rosen; Joshua E Ney; John P Wolfe
Journal:  J Org Chem       Date:  2010-04-16       Impact factor: 4.354

3.  Heterocycles via intramolecular platinum-catalyzed propargylic substitution.

Authors:  Qiren Liang; Jef K De Brabander
Journal:  Tetrahedron       Date:  2011-07-08       Impact factor: 2.457

4.  Asymmetric total synthesis of (+)-merobatzelladine B.

Authors:  Nicholas R Babij; John P Wolfe
Journal:  Angew Chem Int Ed Engl       Date:  2012-03-16       Impact factor: 15.336

5.  Synthesis of saturated 1,4-benzodiazepines via Pd-catalyzed carboamination reactions.

Authors:  Joshua D Neukom; Alvin S Aquino; John P Wolfe
Journal:  Org Lett       Date:  2011-03-29       Impact factor: 6.005

6.  Stereoselective synthesis of morpholines via copper-promoted oxyamination of alkenes.

Authors:  Fatima C Sequeira; Sherry R Chemler
Journal:  Org Lett       Date:  2012-08-15       Impact factor: 6.005

7.  Combined oxypalladation/C-H functionalization: palladium(II)-catalyzed intramolecular oxidative oxyarylation of hydroxyalkenes.

Authors:  Rong Zhu; Stephen L Buchwald
Journal:  Angew Chem Int Ed Engl       Date:  2012-01-11       Impact factor: 15.336

8.  Intramolecular Pd(II)-catalyzed aerobic oxidative amination of alkenes: synthesis of six-membered N-heterocycles.

Authors:  Zhan Lu; Shannon S Stahl
Journal:  Org Lett       Date:  2012-02-22       Impact factor: 6.005

9.  Lewis Acid-Catalyzed Halonium Generation for Morpholine Synthesis and Claisen Rearrangement.

Authors:  Jeewani P Ariyarathna; Nur-E Alom; Leo P Roberts; Navdeep Kaur; Fan Wu; Wei Li
Journal:  J Org Chem       Date:  2022-02-10       Impact factor: 4.198

10.  Recent Developments in Pd-Catalyzed Alkene Aminoarylation Reactions for the Synthesis of Nitrogen Heterocycles.

Authors:  Danielle M Schultz; John P Wolfe
Journal:  Synthesis (Stuttg)       Date:  2012       Impact factor: 3.157

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