Literature DB >> 19390520

Associations between perceived weight discrimination and the prevalence of psychiatric disorders in the general population.

Mark L Hatzenbuehler1, Katherine M Keyes, Deborah S Hasin.   

Abstract

Despite the increased prevalence of weight discrimination, few studies have examined the association between perceived weight discrimination and the prevalence of current psychiatric disorders in the general population. This study utilized a subsample of overweight and obese individuals (N = 22,231) from Wave 2 of the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC), a cross-sectional nationally representative study of noninstitutionalized US adults. Perceived weight discrimination is associated with substantial psychiatric morbidity and comorbidity. These results remained significant after adjusting for a potential confound, perceived stress. Moreover, social support did not buffer against the adverse effects of perceived weight discrimination on mental health. Controlling for BMI did not diminish the associations, indicating that perceived weight discrimination is potentially harmful to mental health regardless of weight. These results highlight the urgent need for a multifaceted approach to address this important public health issue, including interventions to assist overweight individuals in coping with the mental health sequelae of perceived weight discrimination.

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Mesh:

Year:  2009        PMID: 19390520      PMCID: PMC3767420          DOI: 10.1038/oby.2009.131

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Obesity (Silver Spring)        ISSN: 1930-7381            Impact factor:   5.002


  30 in total

1.  Changes in perceived weight discrimination among Americans, 1995-1996 through 2004-2006.

Authors:  Tatiana Andreyeva; Rebecca M Puhl; Kelly D Brownell
Journal:  Obesity (Silver Spring)       Date:  2008-02-28       Impact factor: 5.002

Review 2.  Substance use disorders: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth edition (DSM-IV) and International Classification of Diseases, tenth edition (ICD-10).

Authors:  Deborah Hasin; Mark L Hatzenbuehler; Katherine Keyes; Elizabeth Ogburn
Journal:  Addiction       Date:  2006-09       Impact factor: 6.526

Review 3.  Stress, social support, and the buffering hypothesis.

Authors:  S Cohen; T A Wills
Journal:  Psychol Bull       Date:  1985-09       Impact factor: 17.737

4.  On stigma and its consequences: evidence from a longitudinal study of men with dual diagnoses of mental illness and substance abuse.

Authors:  B G Link; E L Struening; M Rahav; J C Phelan; L Nuttbrock
Journal:  J Health Soc Behav       Date:  1997-06

5.  Prediction of psychological symptoms under high-risk psychosocial circumstances: life events, social support, and symptom specificity.

Authors:  S M Monroe; D F Imhoff; B D Wise; J E Harris
Journal:  J Abnorm Psychol       Date:  1983-08

6.  Prevalence of overweight and obesity among US children, adolescents, and adults, 1999-2002.

Authors:  Allison A Hedley; Cynthia L Ogden; Clifford L Johnson; Margaret D Carroll; Lester R Curtin; Katherine M Flegal
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2004-06-16       Impact factor: 56.272

7.  The accuracy of self-reported weights.

Authors:  A J Stunkard; J M Albaum
Journal:  Am J Clin Nutr       Date:  1981-08       Impact factor: 7.045

8.  Associations between overweight and obesity with bullying behaviors in school-aged children.

Authors:  Ian Janssen; Wendy M Craig; William F Boyce; William Pickett
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2004-05       Impact factor: 7.124

9.  The Alcohol Use Disorder and Associated Disabilities Interview Schedule-IV (AUDADIS-IV): reliability of alcohol consumption, tobacco use, family history of depression and psychiatric diagnostic modules in a general population sample.

Authors:  Bridget F Grant; Deborah A Dawson; Frederick S Stinson; Patricia S Chou; Ward Kay; Roger Pickering
Journal:  Drug Alcohol Depend       Date:  2003-07-20       Impact factor: 4.492

10.  A prospective test of the stress-buffering model of depression in adolescent girls: no support once again.

Authors:  Emily Burton; Eric Stice; John R Seeley
Journal:  J Consult Clin Psychol       Date:  2004-08
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  59 in total

Review 1.  Overweight and Obesity: Prevalence, Consequences, and Causes of a Growing Public Health Problem.

Authors:  Ellen P Williams; Marie Mesidor; Karen Winters; Patricia M Dubbert; Sharon B Wyatt
Journal:  Curr Obes Rep       Date:  2015-09

2.  Weight-based discrimination: an ubiquitary phenomenon?

Authors:  C Sikorski; J Spahlholz; M Hartlev; S G Riedel-Heller
Journal:  Int J Obes (Lond)       Date:  2015-08-27       Impact factor: 5.095

3.  Racial/ethnic differences in the association between obesity and major depressive disorder: findings from the Comprehensive Psychiatric Epidemiology Surveys.

Authors:  Amelia R Gavin; Tessa Rue; David Takeuchi
Journal:  Public Health Rep       Date:  2010 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 2.792

4.  Unpacking the psychological weight of weight stigma: A rejection-expectation pathway.

Authors:  Alison Blodorn; Brenda Major; Jeffrey Hunger; Carol Miller
Journal:  J Exp Soc Psychol       Date:  2016-03-01

5.  Perceived Weight Discrimination Mediates the Prospective Association Between Obesity and Physiological Dysregulation: Evidence From a Population-Based Cohort.

Authors:  Michael Daly; Angelina R Sutin; Eric Robinson
Journal:  Psychol Sci       Date:  2019-06-03

6.  Depressive symptoms are associated with weight gain among women.

Authors:  A R Sutin; A B Zonderman
Journal:  Psychol Med       Date:  2012-04-05       Impact factor: 7.723

7.  Protective Misperception? Prospective Study of Weight Self-Perception and Blood Pressure in Adolescents With Overweight and Obesity.

Authors:  Emily S Unger; Ichiro Kawachi; Carly E Milliren; Kendrin R Sonneville; Idia B Thurston; Holly C Gooding; Tracy K Richmond
Journal:  J Adolesc Health       Date:  2017-02-14       Impact factor: 5.012

8.  Unhealthy weight control behaviors and substance use among adolescent girls: The harms of weight stigma.

Authors:  Melissa Simone; Laura Hooper; Marla E Eisenberg; Dianne Neumark-Sztainer
Journal:  Soc Sci Med       Date:  2019-05-28       Impact factor: 4.634

9.  Cardiovascular disease and perceived weight, racial, and gender discrimination in U.S. adults.

Authors:  Tomoko Udo; Carlos M Grilo
Journal:  J Psychosom Res       Date:  2017-07-13       Impact factor: 3.006

Review 10.  Sex Differences in Obesity and Mental Health.

Authors:  Jena Shaw Tronieri; Courtney McCuen Wurst; Rebecca L Pearl; Kelly C Allison
Journal:  Curr Psychiatry Rep       Date:  2017-06       Impact factor: 5.285

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