Literature DB >> 19152937

Artificial urinary sphincter versus male sling for post-prostatectomy incontinence--what do patients choose?

Angelish Kumar1, Elana Rosenberg Litt, Katie N Ballert, Victor W Nitti.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Early outcomes of the male sling to correct post-prostatectomy incontinence have been promising in select patients. Long-term data are lacking to determine whether the male sling is as effective as the artificial urinary sphincter, which is the current gold standard. Because the male sling offers the significant advantage of avoiding a mechanical device but without established success, we determined the patient preference for the male sling vs the artificial urinary sphincter.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: We reviewed the charts of 133 men with post-prostatectomy incontinence who underwent the first procedure to correct incontinence. After urodynamics the surgeon recommended an artificial urinary sphincter or a male sling and patients were told the artificial urinary sphincter satisfaction rate and shorter term data on the male sling. Patients with high grade post-prostatectomy incontinence (pad weight greater than 400 gm/24 hours) were recommended to receive an artificial urinary sphincter, those with moderate post-prostatectomy incontinence (pad weight 100 to 400 gm/24 hours) were recommended to receive an artificial urinary sphincter or a male sling and those with mild post-prostatectomy incontinence (pad weight less than 100 gm/24 hours) were recommended to receive a male sling.
RESULTS: A total of 84 male sling (63%) and 49 artificial urinary sphincter (37%) procedures were performed. The surgeon recommendation was an artificial urinary sphincter in 63 men (47%) and a male sling in 46 (35%). A total of 24 men (18%) were given the option of either procedure. All patients recommended to receive a male sling chose it. When an artificial urinary sphincter was recommended, 75% of patients chose it, while 25% chose a male sling. When given a choice, 92% of patients chose a male sling and 8% chose an artificial urinary sphincter.
CONCLUSIONS: Most patients adhere to the surgeon recommendation. When men with post-prostatectomy incontinence are offered the choice of an artificial urinary sphincter vs a male sling, the opportunity to avoid using a mechanical device is preferable to undergoing a well established procedure. Men who strongly wish to avoid a mechanical device are willing to go against the surgeon recommendation for an artificial urinary sphincter.

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Mesh:

Year:  2009        PMID: 19152937     DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2008.11.022

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Urol        ISSN: 0022-5347            Impact factor:   7.450


  39 in total

1.  [Non-adjustable sling for treatment of male stress urinary incontinence].

Authors:  D Betz; P Bach; C Gozzi; M Goepel
Journal:  Urologe A       Date:  2010-04       Impact factor: 0.639

2.  Surgical practice patterns for male urinary incontinence: analysis of case logs from certifying American urologists.

Authors:  Stephen A Poon; Jonathan L Silberstein; Caroline Savage; Alexandra C Maschino; William T Lowrance; Jaspreet S Sandhu
Journal:  J Urol       Date:  2012-05-15       Impact factor: 7.450

Review 3.  Incontinence after radical prostatectomy: Anything new in its management?

Authors:  Romain Caremel; Jacques Corcos
Journal:  Can Urol Assoc J       Date:  2014-05       Impact factor: 1.862

Review 4.  Simultaneous penile prosthesis and male sling/artificial urinary sphincter.

Authors:  Dominic Lee; Claudio Romero; Frances Alba; O Lenaine Westney; Run Wang
Journal:  Asian J Androl       Date:  2012-12-03       Impact factor: 3.285

Review 5.  [Incontinence after radical prostatectomy : Male Sling or "best option" first?]

Authors:  J F Gerhard; M S Aragona; R Olianas
Journal:  Urologe A       Date:  2017-12       Impact factor: 0.639

6.  The impact of prior urethral sling on artificial urinary sphincter outcomes.

Authors:  Matthew J Ziegelmann; Brian J Linder; Marcelino E Rivera; Boyd R Viers; Daniel S Elliott
Journal:  Can Urol Assoc J       Date:  2016 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 1.862

Review 7.  [Therapy of male urinary incontinence: artificial sphincter versus male slings].

Authors:  W Leicht; J Thüroff
Journal:  Urologe A       Date:  2012-03       Impact factor: 0.639

Review 8.  [Urinary incontinence after radical prostatectomy].

Authors:  R M Bauer; M E Mayer; C Gratzke; I Soljanik; P J Bastian; C G Stief; C Gozzi
Journal:  Urologe A       Date:  2009-09       Impact factor: 0.639

9.  Management of male urinary incontinence.

Authors:  Katie C Moore; Malcolm G Lucas
Journal:  Indian J Urol       Date:  2010-04

Review 10.  [Treatment of female and male stress urinary incontinence. Current aspects].

Authors:  B Amend; C Reisenauer; A Stenzl; K-D Sievert
Journal:  Urologe A       Date:  2009-09       Impact factor: 0.639

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