| Literature DB >> 1872919 |
A L Akeson1, C W Woods, L B Mosher, C E Thomas, R L Jackson.
Abstract
The cytokine interleukin-1, IL-1, likely plays an important role in the early stages of atherogenesis. The possible action of probucol and tocopherol on the expression and secretion of IL-1 beta was investigated using the human monocytic leukemia cell line, THP-1. Both probucol and D-alpha-tocopherol inhibit the phorbol ester-induced release of IL-1 beta without altering differentiation. Analysis of IL-1 beta mRNA levels revealed that probucol and tocopherol had an inhibitory effect on the activation of expression of the IL-1 beta gene. The data suggest that the beneficial effects of probucol may be related to inhibition of IL-1 at an early phase of atherosclerotic plaque formation.Entities:
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Year: 1991 PMID: 1872919 DOI: 10.1016/0021-9150(91)90222-o
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Atherosclerosis ISSN: 0021-9150 Impact factor: 5.162