Literature DB >> 18457822

Folkbiology meets microbiology: a study of conceptual and behavioral change.

Terry Kit-fong Au1, Carol K K Chan, Tsz-Kit Chan, Mike W L Cheung, Johnson Y S Ho, Grace W M Ip.   

Abstract

Health education can offer a valuable window onto conceptual and behavioral change. In Study 1, we mapped out 3rd-grade Chinese children's beliefs about causes of colds and flu and ways they can be prevented. We also explored older adults' beliefs as a possible source of the children's ideas. In Study 2, we gave 3rd- and 4th-grade Chinese children either a conventional cold/flu education program or an experimental "Think Biology" program that focused on a biological causal mechanism for cold/flu transmission. The "Think Biology" program led children to reason about cold/flu causation and prevention more scientifically than the conventional program, and their reasoning abilities dovetailed with their mastery of the causal mechanism. Study 3, a modified replication of Study 2, found useful behavioral change as well as conceptual change among children who received the "Think Biology" program and documented coherence among knowledge enrichment, conceptual change, and behavioral change.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2008        PMID: 18457822     DOI: 10.1016/j.cogpsych.2008.03.002

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cogn Psychol        ISSN: 0010-0285            Impact factor:   3.468


  12 in total

1.  Concepts and folk theories.

Authors:  Susan A Gelman; Cristine H Legare
Journal:  Annu Rev Anthropol       Date:  2011-06-29

2.  Eww she sneezed! Contamination context affects children's food preferences and consumption.

Authors:  Jasmine M DeJesus; Kristin Shutts; Katherine D Kinzler
Journal:  Appetite       Date:  2014-12-31       Impact factor: 3.868

Review 3.  Theory-based explanation as intervention.

Authors:  Kara Weisman; Ellen M Markman
Journal:  Psychon Bull Rev       Date:  2017-10

4.  Museum Monsters and Victorious Viruses: Improving Public Understanding of Emerging Biomedical Research.

Authors:  Judy Diamond; Benjamin Jee; Camilla Matuk; Julia McQuillan; Amy N Spiegel; David Uttal
Journal:  Curator (N Y)       Date:  2015-07

5.  I. INTRODUCTION: UNDERSTANDING MEDICINES AND MEDICAL INTERVENTIONS.

Authors:  Kristi L Lockhart; Frank C Keil
Journal:  Monogr Soc Res Child Dev       Date:  2018-06

6.  Expert-novice differences in mental models of viruses, vaccines, and the causes of infectious disease.

Authors:  Benjamin D Jee; David H Uttal; Amy Spiegel; Judy Diamond
Journal:  Public Underst Sci       Date:  2013-08-19

7.  A theory-based approach to teaching young children about health: A recipe for understanding.

Authors:  Simone P Nguyen; Mary Beth McCullough; Ashley Noble
Journal:  J Educ Psychol       Date:  2011-08-01

8.  South African Children's Understanding of AIDS and Flu: Investigating Conceptual Understanding of Cause, Treatment, and Prevention.

Authors:  Cristine H Legare; Susan A Gelman
Journal:  J Cogn Cult       Date:  2009-01-01

9.  Young children's ability to make predictions about novel illnesses.

Authors:  Jasmine M DeJesus; Shruthi Venkatesh; Katherine D Kinzler
Journal:  Child Dev       Date:  2021-08-31

10.  The Great Diseases Project: a partnership between Tufts Medical School and the Boston public schools.

Authors:  Berri Jacque; Katherine Malanson; Kathleen Bateman; Bob Akeson; Amanda Cail; Chris Doss; Matt Dugan; Brandon Finegold; Aimee Gauthier; Mike Galego; Eugene Roundtree; Lawrence Spezzano; Karina F Meiri
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2013-05       Impact factor: 6.893

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