BACKGROUND: We present a case of a morbidly obese patient with previous laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication (LNF) who was successfully treated by revision to a laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) and discuss our collective experience. METHODS: Between June 2000 and April 2006 seven morbidly obese patients with mean body mass index (BMI) of 39.4 kg/m(2) underwent laparoscopic revision of LNF to RYGB by our group. Important steps of the revision include lysis of all adhesions between the liver and the stomach, dissection of the diaphragmatic crura and gastroesophageal fat pad, reduction and repair of hiatal hernia and complete take-down of the wrap to avoid stapling over the fundoplication which can create an obstructed, septated pouch. RESULTS: There was one (14.3%) conversion. Mean operative time (OT) was 324 (206-419) minutes and length of stay was 4.9 (3-8) days. Early complications occurred in 3/7 (42.9%) patients including a staple line hemorrhage without a need for re-exploration, a small pulmonary embolism without hemodynamic instability and a small-bowel obstruction due to a pre-existing incisional ventral hernia that was not repaired on original operation. There were no anastomotic leaks or deaths. At a mean follow-up of 32.9 (12-39) months, mean percentage excess weight loss was 79.5% and 18/28 (64.3%) comorbid conditions were improved or resolved. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) evaluation with the GERD health-related quality of life (GERD-HRQL) scale showed a significant reduction of GERD scores postoperatively (16.7 versus 4.4). CONCLUSIONS: Although laparoscopic RYGB after antireflux surgery is technically difficult and carries higher morbidity, it is feasible and effective in the treatment of recurrent GERD in morbidly obese patients.
BACKGROUND: We present a case of a morbidly obesepatient with previous laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication (LNF) who was successfully treated by revision to a laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) and discuss our collective experience. METHODS: Between June 2000 and April 2006 seven morbidly obesepatients with mean body mass index (BMI) of 39.4 kg/m(2) underwent laparoscopic revision of LNF to RYGB by our group. Important steps of the revision include lysis of all adhesions between the liver and the stomach, dissection of the diaphragmatic crura and gastroesophageal fat pad, reduction and repair of hiatal hernia and complete take-down of the wrap to avoid stapling over the fundoplication which can create an obstructed, septated pouch. RESULTS: There was one (14.3%) conversion. Mean operative time (OT) was 324 (206-419) minutes and length of stay was 4.9 (3-8) days. Early complications occurred in 3/7 (42.9%) patients including a staple line hemorrhage without a need for re-exploration, a small pulmonary embolism without hemodynamic instability and a small-bowel obstruction due to a pre-existing incisional ventral hernia that was not repaired on original operation. There were no anastomotic leaks or deaths. At a mean follow-up of 32.9 (12-39) months, mean percentage excess weight loss was 79.5% and 18/28 (64.3%) comorbid conditions were improved or resolved. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) evaluation with the GERD health-related quality of life (GERD-HRQL) scale showed a significant reduction of GERD scores postoperatively (16.7 versus 4.4). CONCLUSIONS: Although laparoscopic RYGB after antireflux surgery is technically difficult and carries higher morbidity, it is feasible and effective in the treatment of recurrent GERD in morbidly obesepatients.
Authors: Scott G Houghton; Lana G Nelson; James M Swain; Elizabeth M Nesset; Michael L Kendrick; Geoffrey B Thompson; Michel M Murr; Francis C Nichols; Michael G Sarr Journal: Surg Obes Relat Dis Date: 2005-08-31 Impact factor: 4.734
Authors: Sumeet K Mittal; András Légner; Kazuto Tsuboi; Arpad Juhasz; Lokesh Bathla; Tommy H Lee Journal: Surg Endosc Date: 2012-10-06 Impact factor: 4.584
Authors: Karl Hermann Fuchs; Benjamin Babic; Wolfram Breithaupt; Bernard Dallemagne; Abe Fingerhut; Edgar Furnee; Frank Granderath; Peter Horvath; Peter Kardos; Rudolph Pointner; Edoardo Savarino; Maud Van Herwaarden-Lindeboom; Giovanni Zaninotto Journal: Surg Endosc Date: 2014-05-02 Impact factor: 4.584
Authors: Se Ryung Yamamoto; Masato Hoshino; Kalyana C Nandipati; Tommy H Lee; Sumeet K Mittal Journal: Surg Endosc Date: 2013-10-03 Impact factor: 4.584