Literature DB >> 18326019

Value of CT-guided biopsy in the diagnosis of septic discitis.

D A Enoch1, J S Cargill, R Laing, S Herbert, T W Corrah, N M Brown.   

Abstract

AIM: To determine the role of CT-guided biopsy in the management of cases of infective discitis.
METHODS: Data were examined from a retrospective case series of CT-guided biopsies for the 5-year period ending June 2006.
RESULTS: 98 CT-guided biopsies were performed in the study period on 103 patients. Malignancy was diagnosed in 49 episodes. Discitis and paravertebral abscess accounted for 27 cases. Culture was positive in nine of 25 (36%) samples received by the microbiology laboratory. Staphylococcus aureus (four cases) and Mycobacterium tuberculosis (three cases) were the most frequent organisms isolated, followed by group G streptococci and coagulase-negative staphylococci (one case each). Blood cultures were diagnostic in a further nine patients. The main reason for a negative culture was prior antimicrobial therapy. The biopsy changed management in 9/25 (36%) of cases. There were no reported adverse events.
CONCLUSION: Septic discitis is a serious condition with a wide variety of infective causes. CT-guided biopsy is a useful tool when the diagnosis of infectious spinal infection is considered in terms of commencing and targeting therapy, and it is a safe and well-tolerated procedure.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2008        PMID: 18326019     DOI: 10.1136/jcp.2007.054296

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Pathol        ISSN: 0021-9746            Impact factor:   3.411


  30 in total

Review 1.  Postoperative spondilodiscitis.

Authors:  Antoine Gerometta; Fabian Bittan; Juan Carlos Rodriguez Olaverri
Journal:  Int Orthop       Date:  2012-02-04       Impact factor: 3.075

2.  Single-level lumbar pyogenic spondylodiscitis treated with minimally invasive anterior debridement and fusion combined with posterior fixation via Wiltse approach.

Authors:  Yang Lin; Wen-Jian Chen; Wen-Tao Zhu; Feng Li; Huang Fang; An-Min Chen; Wei Xiong
Journal:  J Huazhong Univ Sci Technolog Med Sci       Date:  2013-10-20

3.  [Standards of microbiological diagnostics of spondylodiscitis].

Authors:  B Lehner; M Akbar; C Rehnitz; G W Omlor; U Dapunt; I Burckhardt
Journal:  Orthopade       Date:  2012-09       Impact factor: 1.087

4.  Clinical features of septic discitis in the UK: a retrospective case ascertainment study and review of management recommendations.

Authors:  Neil Hopkinson; Kamal Patel
Journal:  Rheumatol Int       Date:  2016-07-14       Impact factor: 2.631

Review 5.  Surgical treatment of spondylodiscitis. An update.

Authors:  Enrique Guerado; Ana María Cerván
Journal:  Int Orthop       Date:  2012-01-04       Impact factor: 3.075

6.  Management of infectious discitis. Outcome in one hundred and eight patients in a university hospital.

Authors:  Juan Luis Cebrián Parra; Alvaro Saez-Arenillas Martín; Antonio L Urda Martínez-Aedo; Isabel Soler Ivañez; Emilio Agreda; Luis Lopez-Duran Stern
Journal:  Int Orthop       Date:  2012-01-04       Impact factor: 3.075

7.  Outcome-related co-factors in 105 cases of vertebral osteomyelitis in a tertiary care hospital.

Authors:  M Loibl; L Stoyanov; C Doenitz; A Brawanski; P Wiggermann; W Krutsch; M Nerlich; M Oszwald; C Neumann; B Salzberger; F Hanses
Journal:  Infection       Date:  2014-01-21       Impact factor: 3.553

8.  Microbiological diagnosis of vertebral osteomyelitis: relevance of second percutaneous biopsy following initial negative biopsy and limited yield of post-biopsy blood cultures.

Authors:  G Gras; R Buzele; J J Parienti; F Debiais; A Dinh; M Dupon; F Roblot; D Mulleman; C Marcelli; J Michon; L Bernard
Journal:  Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis       Date:  2013-09-21       Impact factor: 3.267

9.  Cervical spondylodiscitis following an invasive procedure on the neopharynx after circumferential pharyngolaryngectomy: a retrospective case series.

Authors:  Florent Espitalier; Anne de Keating-Hart; Sylvain Morinière; Jean-Michel Badet; Nathalie Asseray; Christophe Ferron; Olivier Malard
Journal:  Eur Spine J       Date:  2016-08-26       Impact factor: 3.134

10.  Delay in the administration of appropriate antimicrobial therapy in Staphylococcus aureus bloodstream infection: a prospective multicenter hospital-based cohort study.

Authors:  A J Kaasch; S Rieg; J Kuetscher; H-R Brodt; T Widmann; M Herrmann; C Meyer; T Welte; P Kern; U Haars; S Reuter; I Hübner; R Strauss; B Sinha; F M Brunkhorst; M Hellmich; G Fätkenheuer; W V Kern; H Seifert
Journal:  Infection       Date:  2013-03-29       Impact factor: 3.553

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