Literature DB >> 18247570

Cytotoxic xanthones from Psorospermum molluscum from the Madagascar rain forest.

John E Leet1, Xiaohong Liu, Dieter M Drexler, Joseph L Cantone, Stella Huang, Stephen W Mamber, Craig R Fairchild, Raouf Hussain, David J Newman, David G I Kingston.   

Abstract

Two new cytotoxic xanthones were isolated from extracts of the Madagascar rain forest plant Psorospermum cf. molluscum using bioassay-guided fractionation with the Escherichia coli SOS chromotest. The structures of the new dihydrofuranoxanthones, designated 3',4'-deoxy-4'-chloropsoroxanthin-(3',5'-diol) ( 1) and psoroxanthin ( 4), were determined on the basis of 2D-NMR, MS, and UV spectroscopic data and are structurally related to the psorospermins, a known class of plant antitumor agents. A new hydroxyprenylated xanthone ( 5) is also described. Xanthones 1 and 4 showed selective in vitro cytotoxicity against ABAE cells (bovine endothelial cell line).

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Year:  2008        PMID: 18247570      PMCID: PMC2930019          DOI: 10.1021/np070523l

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Nat Prod        ISSN: 0163-3864            Impact factor:   4.050


  10 in total

Review 1.  Discovering drugs through biological transformation: role of pharmacologically active metabolites in drug discovery.

Authors:  Aberra Fura; Yue-Zhong Shu; Mingshe Zhu; Ronald L Hanson; Vikram Roongta; W Griffith Humphreys
Journal:  J Med Chem       Date:  2004-08-26       Impact factor: 7.446

2.  Topoisomerase II site-directed alkylation of DNA by psorospermin and its effect on topoisomerase II-mediated DNA cleavage.

Authors:  Y Kwok; L H Hurley
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1998-12-04       Impact factor: 5.157

3.  Topoisomerase II-mediated site-directed alkylation of DNA by psorospermin and its use in mapping other topoisomerase II poison binding sites.

Authors:  Y Kwok; Q Zeng; L H Hurley
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1998-11-10       Impact factor: 11.205

4.  Integrated biological-physicochemical system for the identification of antitumor compounds in fermentation broths.

Authors:  D J Hook; C F More; J J Yacobucci; G Dubay; S O'Connor
Journal:  J Chromatogr       Date:  1987-01-09

5.  The Escherichia coli K-12 SOS chromotest agar spot test for simple, rapid detection of genotoxic agents.

Authors:  S W Mamber; W G Okasinski; C D Pinter; J B Tunac
Journal:  Mutat Res       Date:  1986 Aug-Sep       Impact factor: 2.433

6.  Bruceantin, a new potent antileukemic simaroubolide from Brucea antidysenterica.

Authors:  S M Kupchan; R W Britton; M F Ziegler; C W Sigel
Journal:  J Org Chem       Date:  1973-01-12       Impact factor: 4.354

7.  Determination of the importance of the stereochemistry of psorospermin in topoisomerase II-induced alkylation of DNA and in vitro and in vivo biological activity.

Authors:  Ingrid M Fellows; Michael Schwaebe; Thomas S Dexheimer; Hariprasad Vankayalapati; Mary Gleason-Guzman; Jeffrey P Whitten; Laurence H Hurley
Journal:  Mol Cancer Ther       Date:  2005-11       Impact factor: 6.261

8.  SOS chromotest, a direct assay of induction of an SOS function in Escherichia coli K-12 to measure genotoxicity.

Authors:  P Quillardet; O Huisman; R D'Ari; M Hofnung
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1982-10       Impact factor: 11.205

9.  Use of an aqueous soluble tetrazolium/formazan assay for cell growth assays in culture.

Authors:  A H Cory; T C Owen; J A Barltrop; J G Cory
Journal:  Cancer Commun       Date:  1991-07

10.  Psorospermin, a new antileukemic xanthone from Psorospermum febrifugum.

Authors:  S M Kupchan; D R Streelman; A T Sneden
Journal:  J Nat Prod       Date:  1980 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 4.050

  10 in total
  2 in total

1.  Analysis of an inactive cyanobactin biosynthetic gene cluster leads to discovery of new natural products from strains of the genus Microcystis.

Authors:  Niina Leikoski; David P Fewer; Jouni Jokela; Pirita Alakoski; Matti Wahlsten; Kaarina Sivonen
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2012-08-27       Impact factor: 3.240

Review 2.  Chemical and Biological Research on Herbal Medicines Rich in Xanthones.

Authors:  Jingya Ruan; Chang Zheng; Yanxia Liu; Lu Qu; Haiyang Yu; Lifeng Han; Yi Zhang; Tao Wang
Journal:  Molecules       Date:  2017-10-11       Impact factor: 4.411

  2 in total

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