Literature DB >> 17963301

Acute pancreatitis in acute viral hepatitis.

Pankaj Jain1, Sandeep Nijhawan, Ramesh Roop Rai, Subhash Nepalia, Amit Mathur.   

Abstract

AIM: To elucidate the frequency and characteristics of pancreatic involvement in the course of acute (nonfulminant) viral hepatitis.
METHODS: We prospectively assessed the pancreatic involvement in patients with acute viral hepatitis who presented with severe abdomimanl pain.
RESULTS: We studied 124 patients with acute viral hepatitis, of whom 24 presented with severe abdominal pain. Seven patients (5.65%) were diagnosed to have acute pancreatitis. All were young males. Five patients had pancreatitis in the first week and two in the fourth week after the onset of jaundice. The pancreatitis was mild and all had uneventful recovery from both pancreatitis and hepatitis on conservative treatment. The etiology of pancreatitis was hepatitis E virus in 4, hepatitis A virus in 2, and hepatitis B virus in 1 patient. One patient had biliary sludge along with HEV infection. The abdominal pain of remaining seventeen patients was attributed to stretching of Glisson's capsule.
CONCLUSION: Acute pancreatitis occurs in 5.65% of patients with acute viral hepatitis, it is mild and recovers with conservative management.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17963301      PMCID: PMC4171261          DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v13.i43.5741

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  World J Gastroenterol        ISSN: 1007-9327            Impact factor:   5.742


  29 in total

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  17 in total

1.  Acute pancreatitis complicating spontaneous acute exacerbation of chronic hepatitis B virus infection: case report and review of the literature.

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Authors:  Giovanna Del Vecchio Blanco; Cristina Gesuale; Marzia Varanese; Giovanni Monteleone; Omero Alessandro Paoluzi
Journal:  Clin J Gastroenterol       Date:  2019-04-30

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Authors:  C Roberto Simons-Linares; Zaid Imam; Prabhleen Chahal
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  2020-08-12       Impact factor: 3.199

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Authors:  Seok-Jin Kang; Ka-Hyun Yoon; Jin-Bok Hwang
Journal:  Pediatr Gastroenterol Hepatol Nutr       Date:  2013-03-31

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Authors:  Chi Ching Chang; Chi Sheng Chiou; Hsiu Li Lin; Li Hsuan Wang; Yu Sheng Chang; Hsiu-Chen Lin
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