Literature DB >> 17620936

Image quality and reconstruction intervals of dual-source CT coronary angiography: recommendations for ECG-pulsing windowing.

Sebastian Leschka1, Hans Scheffel, Lotus Desbiolles, Andre Plass, Oliver Gaemperli, Ines Valenta, Lars Husmann, Thomas G Flohr, Michele Genoni, Borut Marincek, Philipp A Kaufmann, Hatem Alkadhi.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To evaluate reconstruction intervals and image quality in dual-source computed tomography (DSCT) coronary angiography for optimal placement of the ECG-pulsing window.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: DSCT coronary angiography was performed in 60 patients. Thirteen datasets were reconstructed in 5% increments from 20-80%. Two readers independently assessed image quality of each segment in each percentage-interval, using scores ranging from 1 (no motion artifacts) to 4 (nonevaluable).
RESULTS: Mean heart rate (HR) was 69.0 +/- 18.9 beats per minute (bpm) (range, 35-117 bpm). Diagnostic image quality (scores 1-3) was found in 97.8% of all segments (763 of 780). The 70% RR-interval provided best image quality in all patients and all HRs. The narrowest reconstruction window providing diagnostic image quality was 60-70% for HR <60 bpm, 60-80% for 60-70 bpm, 55-80% for 70-80 bpm, and 30-80% for HR >80 bpm.
CONCLUSIONS: DSCT coronary angiography provides best image quality for various HRs at 70%. The ECG-pulsing window can be adapted according to the HR while maintaining diagnostic image quality.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17620936     DOI: 10.1097/RLI.0b013e31803b93cf

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Invest Radiol        ISSN: 0020-9996            Impact factor:   6.016


  63 in total

Review 1.  Radiation dose reduction in CT coronary angiography.

Authors:  Brian P Shapiro; Phillip M Young; Birgit Kantor; Yeon Hyeon Choe; Cynthia H McCollough; Thomas C Gerber
Journal:  Curr Cardiol Rep       Date:  2010-01       Impact factor: 2.931

2.  Effect of reader experience on variability, evaluation time and accuracy of coronary plaque detection with computed tomography coronary angiography.

Authors:  Stefan C Saur; Hatem Alkadhi; Paul Stolzmann; Stephan Baumüller; Sebastian Leschka; Hans Scheffel; Lotus Desbiolles; Thomas J Fuchs; Gábor Székely; Philippe C Cattin
Journal:  Eur Radiol       Date:  2010-01-30       Impact factor: 5.315

3.  Low dose dual-source CT angiography of the thoracic aorta.

Authors:  Cormac Farrelly; Amir Davarpanah; Aoife N Keeling; John Sheehan; Ann Ragin; Vahid Yaghmai; James C Carr
Journal:  Int J Cardiovasc Imaging       Date:  2010-11-03       Impact factor: 2.357

4.  Effect of CT scan protocols on x-ray-induced DNA double-strand breaks in blood lymphocytes of patients undergoing coronary CT angiography.

Authors:  M A Kuefner; S Grudzenski; J Hamann; S Achenbach; Michael Lell; K Anders; S A Schwab; L Häberle; M Löbrich; M Uder
Journal:  Eur Radiol       Date:  2010-07-13       Impact factor: 5.315

5.  Dose levels at coronary CT angiography--a comparison of Dual Energy-, Dual Source- and 16-slice CT.

Authors:  J Matthias Kerl; Ralf W Bauer; Tobias B Maurer; Rene Aschenbach; Huedayi Korkusuz; Thomas Lehnert; Simon Deseive; Hanns Ackermann; Thomas J Vogl
Journal:  Eur Radiol       Date:  2010-09-23       Impact factor: 5.315

6.  "Mismatch" in regional myocardial perfusion defects during exercise and pharmacologic vasodilation: a noninvasive marker of epicardial vasomotor dysfunction?

Authors:  Thomas H Schindler; Heinrich H Schelbert
Journal:  J Nucl Cardiol       Date:  2007 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 5.952

Review 7.  Dual-source cardiac computed tomography: image quality and dose considerations.

Authors:  Stephan Achenbach; Katharina Anders; Willi A Kalender
Journal:  Eur Radiol       Date:  2008-02-26       Impact factor: 5.315

8.  Hybrid cardiac imaging: more than the sum of its parts?

Authors:  Oliver Gaemperli; Philipp A Kaufmann
Journal:  J Nucl Cardiol       Date:  2008 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 5.952

9.  Automatic selection of optimal systolic and diastolic reconstruction windows for dual-source CT coronary angiography.

Authors:  H Seifarth; M Puesken; S Wienbeck; D Maintz; R Fischbach; W Heindel; K-U Juergens
Journal:  Eur Radiol       Date:  2009-02-24       Impact factor: 5.315

Review 10.  Radiation dose of cardiac CT--what is the evidence?

Authors:  Hatem Alkadhi
Journal:  Eur Radiol       Date:  2009-02-04       Impact factor: 5.315

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