Literature DB >> 17551820

Khat (Catha edulis) chewing during pregnancy in Yemen: findings from a national population survey.

Marwan Khawaja1, Mohannad Al-Nsour, Ghada Saad.   

Abstract

AIMS: This study examines the prevalence of khat chewing among women during pregnancy and some of the risk factors for this habit in Yemen.
METHODS: Survey data on 7,343 ever-married women from the Yemen Demographic and Maternal and Health Survey (YDMHS), conducted in 1997 are used. Women who had a live birth during the 5 years preceding the survey were asked if they chewed khat during each of their pregnancies (=1) or not (=0). Associations between chewing khat and socio-demographic risk factors were assessed using odds ratios from binary logistic regression models.
RESULTS: About 40.7% of women surveyed reported chewing khat while pregnant during the 5 years before the survey. Old age, no education, rural residence, living in mountainous regions, and low wealth were significant risk factors for chewing khat.
CONCLUSIONS: Khat chewing during pregnancy is highly prevalent in Yemen. Socio-economically disadvantaged women were more likely to chew khat than other women.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2007        PMID: 17551820     DOI: 10.1007/s10995-007-0231-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Matern Child Health J        ISSN: 1092-7875


  23 in total

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