Literature DB >> 17310075

Involvement of the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger in ouabain-induced inotropy and arrhythmogenesis in guinea-pig myocardium as revealed by SEA0400.

Hikaru Tanaka1, Hideaki Shimada, Iyuki Namekata, Toru Kawanishi, Naoko Iida-Tanaka, Koki Shigenobu.   

Abstract

Involvement of the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger in ouabain-induced inotropy and arrhythmogenesis was examined with a specific inhibitor, SEA0400. In right ventricular papillary muscle isolated from guinea-pig ventricle, 1 microM SEA0400, which specifically inhibits the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger by 80%, reduced the ouabain (1 microM)-induced positive inotropy by 40%, but had no effect on the inotropy induced by 100 microM isobutyl methylxantine. SEA0400 significantly inhibited the contracture induced by low Na+ solution. In HEK293 cells expressing the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger, 1 microM ouabain induced an increase in intracellular Ca2+, which was inhibited by SEA0400. The arrhythmic contractions induced by 3 microM ouabain were significantly reduced by SEA0400. These results provide pharmacological evidence that the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger is involved in ouabain-induced inotropy and arrhythmogenesis.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17310075     DOI: 10.1254/jphs.fp0060911

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Pharmacol Sci        ISSN: 1347-8613            Impact factor:   3.337


  13 in total

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