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Literature DB >> 17006778

Improving the reliability of autism diagnoses: examining the utility of adaptive behavior.

Stacey S Tomanik¹, Deborah A Pearson, Katherine A Loveland, David M Lane, J Bryant Shaw.

Abstract

The classification agreement of the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R) and the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) was examined in 129 children and adolescents (aged 7-18 years) who were evaluated for autism. Participants received a diagnosis of autism or non-autism based on the ADI-R. Linear discriminant analysis revealed adequate concordance between the ADI-R and ADOS, with 75% of the participants being correctly classified using the ADOS. Classification accuracy significantly improved to 84% when a measure of adaptive functioning (i.e., the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales) was included in the analysis. The findings suggest that when clinicians obtain discrepant information on the ADI-R and ADOS, assessment of an individual's adaptive functioning may reduce diagnostic errors.

Entities: Chemical

Mesh：

Year: 2007 PMID： 17006778 DOI： 10.1007/s10803-006-0227-6

Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Autism Dev Disord ISSN： 0162-3257

23 in total

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25 in total

1. The Vineland-II in Preschool Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders: An Item Content Category Analysis.

Authors: Giulia Balboni; Alessandra Tasso; Filippo Muratori; Roberto Cubelli
Journal: J Autism Dev Disord Date: 2016-01

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Authors: Lauren Kenworthy; Laura Case; Madeline B Harms; Alex Martin; Gregory L Wallace
Journal: J Autism Dev Disord Date: 2010-04