Literature DB >> 16857510

Ocular aberrations after cataract surgery with hydrophobic and hydrophilic acrylic intraocular lenses: comparative study.

Charlotte Rohart1, Béatrice Lemarinel, Hoang-Xuan Thanh, Damien Gatinel.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To compare tilt and some higher-order aberrations (HOAs) in patients who had cataract surgery and implantation of 2 types of acrylic intraocular lens (IOL), the hydrophobic MA60AC (Alcon) or the hydrophilic XLSTABI (Ioltech).
SETTING: Fondation Ophtalmologique Adolphe de Rothschild, Department of Pr Hoang-Xuan, Paris, France.
METHODS: Sixty eyes were included in this study. Eyes in group 1 (n = 30) received the acrylic hydrophobic MA60AC IOL, and eyes in group 2 (n = 30) received the acrylic hydrophilic XLSTABI IOL. Optical aberrations were measured with Nidek OPD-Scan at least 1 month after cataract surgery for a 6.0 mm pupil diameter using a 6th-order Zernike polynomials decomposition.
RESULTS: In group 1, the mean root-mean-square (RMS) coefficient for the total higher aberration was 0.86 microm +/- 0.38 (SD). The mean RMS of the tilt, coma, trefoil, tetrafoil, spherical aberration, and secondary astigmatism was 0.81 +/- 0.45 microm, 0.38 +/- 0.30 microm, 0.55 +/- 0.18 microm, 0.13 +/- 0.23 microm, 0.30 +/- 0.13 microm, and 0.17 +/- 0.21 microm, respectively. In group 2, the mean RMS coefficient for the total higher aberration was 0.72 +/- 0.31 microm. The mean RMS of the tilt, coma, trefoil, tetrafoil, spherical aberration, and secondary astigmatism was 0.55 +/- 0.30 microm, 0.24 +/- 0.19 microm, 0.50 +/- 0.23 microm, 0.07 +/- 0.22 microm, 0.32 +/- 0.13 microm, and 0.14 +/- 0.14 microm, respectively. There was a statistical difference in aberrations between the 2 groups for the tilt and the coma aberrations (P<.05). There were more aberrations in the MA60AC IOL group.
CONCLUSIONS: The design of the IOL influenced ocular aberrations after cataract surgery. There were more tilt and coma aberrations in the MA60AC IOL group.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16857510     DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.01.099

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Cataract Refract Surg        ISSN: 0886-3350            Impact factor:   3.351


  3 in total

1.  Wavefront analysis and modulation transfer function of three multifocal intraocular lenses.

Authors:  Marcony R Santhiago; Marcelo V Netto; Jackson Barreto; Beatriz A F Gomes; Arthur Schaefer; Newton Kara-Junior
Journal:  Indian J Ophthalmol       Date:  2010 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 1.848

2.  Comparing the effect of two different intraocular lenses on optical aberrations in bilaterally operated eyes for cataract.

Authors:  Esra Ayhan Tuzcu; Kuddusi Erkilic; Betul Bulut; Nilufer Ilhan
Journal:  Pak J Med Sci       Date:  2013-07       Impact factor: 1.088

3.  A contralateral eye study comparing apodized diffractive and full diffractive lenses: wavefront analysis and distance and near uncorrected visual acuity.

Authors:  Marcony Rodrigues de Santhiago; Marcelo Vieira Netto; Jackson Barreto; Beatriz de Abreu Fiuza Gomes; Arthur Schaefer; Newton Kara-Junior
Journal:  Clinics (Sao Paulo)       Date:  2009       Impact factor: 2.365

  3 in total

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