Literature DB >> 16812193

Concurrent avoidance of shocks by pigeons pecking a key.

E A De Moraes Ferrari, J C Todorov.   

Abstract

Three pigeons were studied on concurrent, unsignaled, avoidance schedules in a two-key procedure. Shock-shock intervals were two seconds in both schedules. The response-shock interval on one key was always 22 seconds, while the response-shock interval associated with the other key was varied from 7 to 52 seconds in different experimental conditions. Response rates on the key associated with the varied schedule tended to decrease when the response-shock interval length was increased. Responding on the key associated with the constant schedule was not systematically affected.

Entities:  

Year:  1980        PMID: 16812193      PMCID: PMC1333011          DOI: 10.1901/jeab.1980.34-329

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav        ISSN: 0022-5002            Impact factor:   2.468


  15 in total

1.  Reduction of shock frequency as reinforcement for avoidance behavior.

Authors:  M SIDMAN
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1962-04       Impact factor: 2.468

2.  Behavioral contrast.

Authors:  G S REYNOLDS
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1961-01       Impact factor: 2.468

3.  A technique for delivering shock to pigeons.

Authors:  N H AZRIN
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1959-04       Impact factor: 2.468

4.  Two temporal parameters of the maintenance of avoidance behavior by the white rat.

Authors:  M SIDMAN
Journal:  J Comp Physiol Psychol       Date:  1953-08

5.  Nondiscriminated avoidance of shock by pigeons pecking a key.

Authors:  E A Ferrari; J C Todorov; F G Graeff
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1973-03       Impact factor: 2.468

6.  On the law of effect.

Authors:  R J Herrnstein
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1970-03       Impact factor: 2.468

7.  Key pecking as a function of response-shock and shock-shock intervals in unsignalled avoidance.

Authors:  J C Todorov; E A Ferrari; D G De Souza
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1974-07       Impact factor: 2.468

8.  Self-inhibiting effects of reinforcement.

Authors:  A C Catania
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1973-05       Impact factor: 2.468

9.  Time allocation and negative reinforcement.

Authors:  W M Baum
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1973-11       Impact factor: 2.468

10.  Concurrent fixed-ratio and avoidance responding in the squirrel monkey.

Authors:  A C Catania; J F Deegan; L Cook
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1966-05       Impact factor: 2.468

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  1 in total

1.  Concurrent schedules of positive and negative reinforcement: differential-impact and differential-outcomes hypotheses.

Authors:  Michael A Magoon; Thomas S Critchfield
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  2008-07       Impact factor: 2.468

  1 in total

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